An Optimization-LCA of a Prestressed Concrete Precast Bridge

[EN] The construction sector is one of the most active sectors, with a high economic, environmental and social impact. For this reason, the sustainable design of structures and buildings is a trend that must be followed. Bridges are one of the most important structures in the construction sector, as...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Penadés-Plà, Vicent, García-Segura, Tatiana|||0000-0002-7059-0566, Martí Albiñana, José Vicente|||0000-0002-2435-4095, Yepes, V.|||0000-0001-5488-6001
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2018
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositório:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/104882
Acesso em linha:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/104882
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Sustainability
Bridges
Life-cycle assessment
Optimization
ReCiPe
INGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCION
PROYECTOS DE INGENIERIA
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] The construction sector is one of the most active sectors, with a high economic, environmental and social impact. For this reason, the sustainable design of structures and buildings is a trend that must be followed. Bridges are one of the most important structures in the construction sector, as their construction and maintenance are crucial to achieve and retain the best transport between different places. Nowadays, the choice of bridge design depends on the initial economic criterion but other criteria should be considered to assess the environmental and social aspects. Furthermore, for a correct choice, the influence of these criteria during the bridge life-cycle must be taken into account. This study aims to analyse the life-cycle environmental impact of efficient structures from the economic point of view. Life-cycle assessment process is used to obtain all the environmental information about bridges. In this paper, a prestressed concrete precast bridge is cost-optimized and afterwards, the life-cycle assessment is carried out to achieve the environmental information about the bridge.