Emotional and instrumental aggressiveness and body weight loss

Violence and aggressiveness are social concerns. Also, at a time of rising prevalence of obesity, many people tend to control their body weight through dieting. We analyzed the impact of weight loss on aggressiveness: 150 participants completed anonymously two questionnaires assessing their aggressi...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Paradis, Sebastien, Ramirez, J. Martin, Cabanac, Michel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/52979
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/52979
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Aggression
Dieting
Weight loss
Body weight regulation
Setpoint
Emoción y agresividad
Fisiología
6106.03 Emoción
2411 Fisiología Humana
Descripción
Sumario:Violence and aggressiveness are social concerns. Also, at a time of rising prevalence of obesity, many people tend to control their body weight through dieting. We analyzed the impact of weight loss on aggressiveness: 150 participants completed anonymously two questionnaires assessing their aggressiveness, age, sex, diet, recent body weight change, reasons of recent body weight changes, and perceived difficulties related to those changes. Results showed that participants who had deliberately lost weight reported higher aggressiveness than controls, but passive weight-losers did not. The raised aggressiveness was stronger for hostile aggression than for instrumental aggression. Such a rise is likely to be due to the discomfort associated with opposing body weight set-point.