Prevalence of Low Back Pain and Associated Risks in School-Age Children

Background: Low back pain (LBP) is highly prevalent in children and adolescents, while psychosocial, anthropometric, developmental, and lifestyle factors have been associated. However, the evidence is in- consistent from a biological point of view, so identifying predictors of LBP in the 6–12 years...

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Autores: De Souza Santos, Elisiane, Bernardes, João Marcos, Noll, Matias, Gómez Salgado, Juan, Ruiz Frutos, Carlos, Dias, Adriano
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
Repositorio:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/20499
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10272/20499
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Children
Back pain
Factors associated
6306.02 Sociología Educativa
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spelling Prevalence of Low Back Pain and Associated Risks in School-Age ChildrenDe Souza Santos, ElisianeBernardes, João MarcosNoll, MatiasGómez Salgado, JuanRuiz Frutos, CarlosDias, AdrianoChildrenBack painFactors associated6306.02 Sociología EducativaBackground: Low back pain (LBP) is highly prevalent in children and adolescents, while psychosocial, anthropometric, developmental, and lifestyle factors have been associated. However, the evidence is in- consistent from a biological point of view, so identifying predictors of LBP in the 6–12 years children through physical examination should be appropriate. Aims: To estimate the prevalence of LBP and associated factors in schoolchildren in a Brazilian population. Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Three schools in Botucatu, Brazil. Participants/Subjects: 377 students from 6-12 years. Methods: Data collection consisted of questions regarding personal history, socioeconomic and anthropo- metric information, kinesiologic evaluation with anthropometry, lumbar biophotogrammetry, and back- pack weight and use. Descriptive analyses were performed, and simple and multiple logistic regression models were used for risk factors. Results: The prevalence of LBP was 27.32% (confidence interval [CI] 95% = 23.07-32.03). The mean age was 8.85 years ( ±1.83) in the group with LBP and 8 years ( ±1.76) in the group without LBP ( p = .006). Variables such as backpack weight (odds ratio [OR] = 1.45, CI 95% = 1.018-2.064) and exceeding 3 hours per day in front of the television (OR = 7.97, CI 95% = 1.957-32.515) increased the chance of LBP in these students. Conclusion: LBP is prevalent in younger schoolchildren, and the factors associated with this outcome can be effectively addressed through the promotion of health measures. LBP in schoolchildren is a muscu- loskeletal discomfort that negatively affects the quality of life of these individuals and persists in adult- hood.20212021-01-3120212021-01-31journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10272/20499reponame:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelvainstname:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Españahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/204992026-06-02T14:58:11Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prevalence of Low Back Pain and Associated Risks in School-Age Children
title Prevalence of Low Back Pain and Associated Risks in School-Age Children
spellingShingle Prevalence of Low Back Pain and Associated Risks in School-Age Children
De Souza Santos, Elisiane
Children
Back pain
Factors associated
6306.02 Sociología Educativa
title_short Prevalence of Low Back Pain and Associated Risks in School-Age Children
title_full Prevalence of Low Back Pain and Associated Risks in School-Age Children
title_fullStr Prevalence of Low Back Pain and Associated Risks in School-Age Children
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Low Back Pain and Associated Risks in School-Age Children
title_sort Prevalence of Low Back Pain and Associated Risks in School-Age Children
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv De Souza Santos, Elisiane
Bernardes, João Marcos
Noll, Matias
Gómez Salgado, Juan
Ruiz Frutos, Carlos
Dias, Adriano
author De Souza Santos, Elisiane
author_facet De Souza Santos, Elisiane
Bernardes, João Marcos
Noll, Matias
Gómez Salgado, Juan
Ruiz Frutos, Carlos
Dias, Adriano
author_role author
author2 Bernardes, João Marcos
Noll, Matias
Gómez Salgado, Juan
Ruiz Frutos, Carlos
Dias, Adriano
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Children
Back pain
Factors associated
6306.02 Sociología Educativa
topic Children
Back pain
Factors associated
6306.02 Sociología Educativa
description Background: Low back pain (LBP) is highly prevalent in children and adolescents, while psychosocial, anthropometric, developmental, and lifestyle factors have been associated. However, the evidence is in- consistent from a biological point of view, so identifying predictors of LBP in the 6–12 years children through physical examination should be appropriate. Aims: To estimate the prevalence of LBP and associated factors in schoolchildren in a Brazilian population. Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Three schools in Botucatu, Brazil. Participants/Subjects: 377 students from 6-12 years. Methods: Data collection consisted of questions regarding personal history, socioeconomic and anthropo- metric information, kinesiologic evaluation with anthropometry, lumbar biophotogrammetry, and back- pack weight and use. Descriptive analyses were performed, and simple and multiple logistic regression models were used for risk factors. Results: The prevalence of LBP was 27.32% (confidence interval [CI] 95% = 23.07-32.03). The mean age was 8.85 years ( ±1.83) in the group with LBP and 8 years ( ±1.76) in the group without LBP ( p = .006). Variables such as backpack weight (odds ratio [OR] = 1.45, CI 95% = 1.018-2.064) and exceeding 3 hours per day in front of the television (OR = 7.97, CI 95% = 1.957-32.515) increased the chance of LBP in these students. Conclusion: LBP is prevalent in younger schoolchildren, and the factors associated with this outcome can be effectively addressed through the promotion of health measures. LBP in schoolchildren is a muscu- loskeletal discomfort that negatively affects the quality of life of these individuals and persists in adult- hood.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2021-01-31
2021
2021-01-31
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10272/20499
url http://hdl.handle.net/10272/20499
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
instname:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
instname_str Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
reponame_str Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
collection Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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