Wheat interchanges in Europe: transport optimization reduces emissions
Numerous Life Cycle Analysis of bread pointed out that wheat production and transportation have important impacts on the environment. But wheat is grown all around the world and it is not always consumed where it is produced. In this paper an analysis of the wheat movements around Europe is done, ta...
| Autores: | , |
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| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Data de publicação: | 2015 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
| Repositório: | UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/85068 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://hdl.handle.net/2117/85068 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2015.10.012 |
| Access Level: | Acceso aberto |
| Palavra-chave: | Wheat--Transportation Wheat trade Freight and freightage--Environmental aspects Greenhouse gases--Environmental aspects Wheat Trades Optimization Emissions Environment Cicle de vida del producte -- Aspectes ambientals Blat -- Indústria i comerç Transport de mercaderies -- Aspectes ambientals Gasos d'efecte hivernacle -- Mitigació Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Infraestructures i modelització dels transports Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Desenvolupament humà i sostenible::Degradació ambiental |
| Resumo: | Numerous Life Cycle Analysis of bread pointed out that wheat production and transportation have important impacts on the environment. But wheat is grown all around the world and it is not always consumed where it is produced. In this paper an analysis of the wheat movements around Europe is done, taking special attention on the Spanish situation. An optimization of wheat exchanges is done eliminating the import-export overlapping. This optimization entails a reduction of the number of trips by 34% and the CO2 emissions reduction due to transportation is calculated to be 121.175 tones. Consequently less trips, fewer trucks, less traffic and lower emissions that brings economic, social and environmental benefits. |
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