CERKL, a Retinal Dystrophy Gene, Regulates Mitochondrial Transport and Dynamics in Hippocampal Neurons

Mutations in the Ceramide Kinase-like (CERKL) gene cause retinal dystrophies, characterized by progressive degeneration of retinal neurons, which eventually lead to vision loss. Among other functions, CERKL is involved in the regulation of autophagy, mitochondrial dynamics, and metabolism in the ret...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: García-Arroyo R, Marfany G, Mirra S
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Recursos:Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
Repositorio:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
OAI Identifier:oai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p22252
Acesso em linha:https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=22252
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:CERKL
hippocampus
neurons
mitochondria
mitochondrial trafficking
mitochondrial dysfunction
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spelling CERKL, a Retinal Dystrophy Gene, Regulates Mitochondrial Transport and Dynamics in Hippocampal NeuronsGarcía-Arroyo RMarfany GMirra SCERKLhippocampusneuronsmitochondriamitochondrial traffickingmitochondrial dysfunctionMutations in the Ceramide Kinase-like (CERKL) gene cause retinal dystrophies, characterized by progressive degeneration of retinal neurons, which eventually lead to vision loss. Among other functions, CERKL is involved in the regulation of autophagy, mitochondrial dynamics, and metabolism in the retina. However, CERKL is nearly ubiquitously expressed, and it has been recently described to play a protective role against brain injury. Here we show that Cerkl is expressed in the hippocampus, and we use mouse hippocampal neurons to explore the impact of either overexpression or depletion of CERKL on mitochondrial trafficking and dynamics along axons. We describe that a pool of CERKL localizes at mitochondria in hippocampal axons. Importantly, the depletion of CERKL in the Cerkl(KD/KO) mouse model is associated with changes in the expression of fusion/fission molecular regulators, induces mitochondrial fragmentation, and impairs axonal mitochondrial trafficking. Our findings highlight the role of CERKL, a retinal dystrophy gene, in the regulation of mitochondrial health and homeostasis in central nervous system anatomic structures other than the retina.MDPI2022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=22252INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCESISSN: 16616596ISSNe: 14220067reponame:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déuinstname:Fundació Sant Joan de DéuInglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p222522026-05-27T12:37:41Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv CERKL, a Retinal Dystrophy Gene, Regulates Mitochondrial Transport and Dynamics in Hippocampal Neurons
title CERKL, a Retinal Dystrophy Gene, Regulates Mitochondrial Transport and Dynamics in Hippocampal Neurons
spellingShingle CERKL, a Retinal Dystrophy Gene, Regulates Mitochondrial Transport and Dynamics in Hippocampal Neurons
García-Arroyo R
CERKL
hippocampus
neurons
mitochondria
mitochondrial trafficking
mitochondrial dysfunction
title_short CERKL, a Retinal Dystrophy Gene, Regulates Mitochondrial Transport and Dynamics in Hippocampal Neurons
title_full CERKL, a Retinal Dystrophy Gene, Regulates Mitochondrial Transport and Dynamics in Hippocampal Neurons
title_fullStr CERKL, a Retinal Dystrophy Gene, Regulates Mitochondrial Transport and Dynamics in Hippocampal Neurons
title_full_unstemmed CERKL, a Retinal Dystrophy Gene, Regulates Mitochondrial Transport and Dynamics in Hippocampal Neurons
title_sort CERKL, a Retinal Dystrophy Gene, Regulates Mitochondrial Transport and Dynamics in Hippocampal Neurons
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv García-Arroyo R
Marfany G
Mirra S
author García-Arroyo R
author_facet García-Arroyo R
Marfany G
Mirra S
author_role author
author2 Marfany G
Mirra S
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv CERKL
hippocampus
neurons
mitochondria
mitochondrial trafficking
mitochondrial dysfunction
topic CERKL
hippocampus
neurons
mitochondria
mitochondrial trafficking
mitochondrial dysfunction
description Mutations in the Ceramide Kinase-like (CERKL) gene cause retinal dystrophies, characterized by progressive degeneration of retinal neurons, which eventually lead to vision loss. Among other functions, CERKL is involved in the regulation of autophagy, mitochondrial dynamics, and metabolism in the retina. However, CERKL is nearly ubiquitously expressed, and it has been recently described to play a protective role against brain injury. Here we show that Cerkl is expressed in the hippocampus, and we use mouse hippocampal neurons to explore the impact of either overexpression or depletion of CERKL on mitochondrial trafficking and dynamics along axons. We describe that a pool of CERKL localizes at mitochondria in hippocampal axons. Importantly, the depletion of CERKL in the Cerkl(KD/KO) mouse model is associated with changes in the expression of fusion/fission molecular regulators, induces mitochondrial fragmentation, and impairs axonal mitochondrial trafficking. Our findings highlight the role of CERKL, a retinal dystrophy gene, in the regulation of mitochondrial health and homeostasis in central nervous system anatomic structures other than the retina.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=22252
url https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=22252
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
ISSN: 16616596
ISSNe: 14220067
reponame:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
instname:Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
instname_str Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
reponame_str r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
collection r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,81155