Dynamic-Mechanical and Decomposition Properties of Flax/Basalt Hybrid Laminates Based on an Epoxidized Linseed Oil Polymer

[EN] This contribution focuses on the development of flax and flax/basalt hybrid reinforced composites based on epoxidized linseed oil (ELO) resin, exploiting the feasibility of different ratios of glutaric anhydride (GA) to maleinized linseed oil (MLO) in the hardener system (50:0, 40:10 and 30:20...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Motoc, Dana Luca, Ferri, J.M|||0000-0002-1269-4973, Ferrándiz Bou, Santiago|||0000-0001-7137-9298, Garcia-Garcia, Daniel|||0000-0002-2520-0186, Balart, Rafael|||0000-0001-5670-7126
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/176499
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/176499
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Epoxidized linseed oil (ELO)
Flax
Basalt
Dynamic-mechanical
Green composites
Mass loss
Resin transfer molding (RTM)
INGENIERIA DE LOS PROCESOS DE FABRICACION
CIENCIA DE LOS MATERIALES E INGENIERIA METALURGICA
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12.- Garantizar las pautas de consumo y de producción sostenibles
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] This contribution focuses on the development of flax and flax/basalt hybrid reinforced composites based on epoxidized linseed oil (ELO) resin, exploiting the feasibility of different ratios of glutaric anhydride (GA) to maleinized linseed oil (MLO) in the hardener system (50:0, 40:10 and 30:20 wt.%) to provide crosslinked thermosets with balanced properties. The hybrid laminates have been manufactured by resin transfer molding (RTM) and subjected to dynamic-mechanical (DMA) and thermal gravimetry (TGA) analysis. The presence of glutaric anhydride (GA) resulted in hard and relatively brittle flax and flax/basalt laminates, whose loss moduli decreased as the number of basalt plies diminished. Furthermore, the increase in MLO content in the GA:MLO hardener system shifted the glass transition temperatures (T-g) from 70 degrees C to 59 and 56 degrees C, which is representative of a decrease in brittleness of the crosslinked resin. All samples exhibited two stages of their decomposition process irrespective of the MLO content. The latter influenced the residual mass content that increased with the increase of the MLO wt.% from 10 to 30 wt.%, with shifts of the final degradation temperatures from 410 degrees C to 425 degrees C and 445 degrees C, respectively.