Anaerobic co-digestion of the organic fraction of municipal solid waste with FOG waste from a sewage treatment plant

Anaerobic digestion is applied widely to treat the source collected organic fraction of municipal solid wastes (SC-OFMSW). Lipid-rich wastes are a valuable substrate for anaerobic digestion due to their high theoretical methane potential. Nevertheless, although fat, oil and grease waste from sewage...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Martín González, Lucía|||0000-0002-5822-4854, Font, Xavier|||0000-0003-4981-7436, Colturato, Luis Felipe de Dornfeld Braga, Vicent i Huguet, Teresa|||0000-0002-6547-7358
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:163074
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/163074
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2010.03.029
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Anaerobic digestion
Co-digestion
Municipal solid waste
Organic fraction
FOG waste
Descripción
Sumario:Anaerobic digestion is applied widely to treat the source collected organic fraction of municipal solid wastes (SC-OFMSW). Lipid-rich wastes are a valuable substrate for anaerobic digestion due to their high theoretical methane potential. Nevertheless, although fat, oil and grease waste from sewage treatment plants (STP-FOGW) are commonly disposed of in landfill, European legislation is aimed at encouraging more effective forms of treatment. Co-digestion of the above wastes may enhance valorisation of STP-FOGW and lead to a higher biogas yield throughout the anaerobic digestion process. In the present study, STP-FOGW was evaluated as a co-substrate in wet anaerobic digestion of SC-OFMSW under mesophilic conditions (37 °C). Batch experiments carried out at different co-digestion ratios showed an improvement in methane production related to STP-FOGW addition. A 1:7 (VS/VS) STP-FOGW:SC-OFMSW feed ratio was selected for use in performing further lab-scale studies in a 5 L continuous reactor. Biogas yield increased from 0.38 ± 0.02 L g VSfeed⁻¹ to 0.55 ± 0.05 L g VSfeed⁻¹ as a result of adding STP-FOGW to reactor feed. Both VS reduction values and biogas methane content were maintained and inhibition produced by long chain fatty acid (LCFA) accumulation was not observed. Recovery of a currently wasted methane potential from STP-FOGW was achieved in a co-digestion process with SC-OFMSW.