Perioperative drug management in non-critical companion animals: a retrospective study at a Spanish veterinary teaching hospital (2018–2022)

[EN] There is little information in veterinary literature on the perioperative pharmacological management of small animal patients, despite the existence of common protocols and the importance of properly managing this period to reduce anaesthesia-related detrimental effects. This study aimed to ana...

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Autores: Romero Gómez, Beatriz, Susperregui Lesaca, Julián, Sahagún Prieto, Ana María, Rodríguez-Áltonaga Martínez, José Antonio, López Cadenas, Cristina, Puente García, Raúl de la, Rodríguez Lago, José Manuel, Vázquez Acero, Eva Milena, Díez Láiz, Raquel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad de León
Repositorio:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
OAI Identifier:oai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/26007
Acceso en línea:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01652176.2025.2513965
https://hdl.handle.net/10612/26007
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Farmacología
Veterinaria
Anaesthesia
Companion animal
Consumption pattern
Drugs
Perioperative
Veterinary teaching hospital
3109 Ciencias Veterinarias
3109.08 Farmacología
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network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Perioperative drug management in non-critical companion animals: a retrospective study at a Spanish veterinary teaching hospital (2018–2022)Romero Gómez, BeatrizSusperregui Lesaca, JuliánSahagún Prieto, Ana MaríaRodríguez-Áltonaga Martínez, José AntonioLópez Cadenas, CristinaPuente García, Raúl de laRodríguez Lago, José ManuelVázquez Acero, Eva MilenaDíez Láiz, RaquelFarmacologíaVeterinariaAnaesthesiaCompanion animalConsumption patternDrugsPerioperativeVeterinary teaching hospital3109 Ciencias Veterinarias3109.08 Farmacología[EN] There is little information in veterinary literature on the perioperative pharmacological management of small animal patients, despite the existence of common protocols and the importance of properly managing this period to reduce anaesthesia-related detrimental effects. This study aimed to analyse the current use of perioperative drugs in companion animals treated at the Veterinary Teaching Hospital of the University of León (HVULE) in Spain over a period of 5 years (2018–2022), describe the prescription patterns of these medicines, and identify the main variables associated with their prescription to explore possible strategies to promote their appropriateness. A total of 3438 cases were included in this study. The animals that most frequently underwent surgery were dogs (58.2%), females (57.0%), and adults (73.0%). The primary procedures performed were reproductive (56.6%) and traumatological (19.8%) surgeries. Regarding pharmacological treatments, more than half (62.3%) belonged to the ATCvet classification QN group (nervous system), and the most common compounds were isoflurane (13.5%), methadone (13.5%), and propofol (12.7%). Amoxicillin/clavulanic acid (3.7%) and marbofloxacin (2.8%) (categories C and B in the European Medicines Agency categorisation, respectively) were the most prescribed antibiotics. These findings provide detailed data to help veterinary policymakers improve drug use during surgical proceduresSIThis study received no external fundingTaylor and FrancisFarmacologiaFacultad de Veterinaria2025info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01652176.2025.2513965https://hdl.handle.net/10612/26007reponame:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Leóninstname:Universidad de LeónIngléshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/260072026-06-24T12:43:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Perioperative drug management in non-critical companion animals: a retrospective study at a Spanish veterinary teaching hospital (2018–2022)
title Perioperative drug management in non-critical companion animals: a retrospective study at a Spanish veterinary teaching hospital (2018–2022)
spellingShingle Perioperative drug management in non-critical companion animals: a retrospective study at a Spanish veterinary teaching hospital (2018–2022)
Romero Gómez, Beatriz
Farmacología
Veterinaria
Anaesthesia
Companion animal
Consumption pattern
Drugs
Perioperative
Veterinary teaching hospital
3109 Ciencias Veterinarias
3109.08 Farmacología
title_short Perioperative drug management in non-critical companion animals: a retrospective study at a Spanish veterinary teaching hospital (2018–2022)
title_full Perioperative drug management in non-critical companion animals: a retrospective study at a Spanish veterinary teaching hospital (2018–2022)
title_fullStr Perioperative drug management in non-critical companion animals: a retrospective study at a Spanish veterinary teaching hospital (2018–2022)
title_full_unstemmed Perioperative drug management in non-critical companion animals: a retrospective study at a Spanish veterinary teaching hospital (2018–2022)
title_sort Perioperative drug management in non-critical companion animals: a retrospective study at a Spanish veterinary teaching hospital (2018–2022)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Romero Gómez, Beatriz
Susperregui Lesaca, Julián
Sahagún Prieto, Ana María
Rodríguez-Áltonaga Martínez, José Antonio
López Cadenas, Cristina
Puente García, Raúl de la
Rodríguez Lago, José Manuel
Vázquez Acero, Eva Milena
Díez Láiz, Raquel
author Romero Gómez, Beatriz
author_facet Romero Gómez, Beatriz
Susperregui Lesaca, Julián
Sahagún Prieto, Ana María
Rodríguez-Áltonaga Martínez, José Antonio
López Cadenas, Cristina
Puente García, Raúl de la
Rodríguez Lago, José Manuel
Vázquez Acero, Eva Milena
Díez Láiz, Raquel
author_role author
author2 Susperregui Lesaca, Julián
Sahagún Prieto, Ana María
Rodríguez-Áltonaga Martínez, José Antonio
López Cadenas, Cristina
Puente García, Raúl de la
Rodríguez Lago, José Manuel
Vázquez Acero, Eva Milena
Díez Láiz, Raquel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Farmacologia
Facultad de Veterinaria
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Farmacología
Veterinaria
Anaesthesia
Companion animal
Consumption pattern
Drugs
Perioperative
Veterinary teaching hospital
3109 Ciencias Veterinarias
3109.08 Farmacología
topic Farmacología
Veterinaria
Anaesthesia
Companion animal
Consumption pattern
Drugs
Perioperative
Veterinary teaching hospital
3109 Ciencias Veterinarias
3109.08 Farmacología
description [EN] There is little information in veterinary literature on the perioperative pharmacological management of small animal patients, despite the existence of common protocols and the importance of properly managing this period to reduce anaesthesia-related detrimental effects. This study aimed to analyse the current use of perioperative drugs in companion animals treated at the Veterinary Teaching Hospital of the University of León (HVULE) in Spain over a period of 5 years (2018–2022), describe the prescription patterns of these medicines, and identify the main variables associated with their prescription to explore possible strategies to promote their appropriateness. A total of 3438 cases were included in this study. The animals that most frequently underwent surgery were dogs (58.2%), females (57.0%), and adults (73.0%). The primary procedures performed were reproductive (56.6%) and traumatological (19.8%) surgeries. Regarding pharmacological treatments, more than half (62.3%) belonged to the ATCvet classification QN group (nervous system), and the most common compounds were isoflurane (13.5%), methadone (13.5%), and propofol (12.7%). Amoxicillin/clavulanic acid (3.7%) and marbofloxacin (2.8%) (categories C and B in the European Medicines Agency categorisation, respectively) were the most prescribed antibiotics. These findings provide detailed data to help veterinary policymakers improve drug use during surgical procedures
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01652176.2025.2513965
https://hdl.handle.net/10612/26007
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01652176.2025.2513965
https://hdl.handle.net/10612/26007
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Taylor and Francis
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Taylor and Francis
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
instname:Universidad de León
instname_str Universidad de León
reponame_str BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
collection BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869404625315037184
score 15,811543

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