The chromoelectric adjoint correlators in Euclidean space at next-to-leading order

The physics of quarkonium created in heavy-ion collisions is intrinsically connected to the correlation functions of adjoint chromoelectric fields in quantum chromodynamics. We study such correlation functions in a weak-coupling expansion in a thermal medium. We identify three distinct gauge-invaria...

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Autores: Brambilla, Nora, Panayiotou, Panayiotis, Säppi, Saga, Vairo, Antonio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/406318
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/406318
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105015535893
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Finite temperature or finite density
Higher-order perturbative calculations
Quark-gluon plasma
Quarkonium
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spelling The chromoelectric adjoint correlators in Euclidean space at next-to-leading orderBrambilla, NoraPanayiotou, PanayiotisSäppi, SagaVairo, AntonioFinite temperature or finite densityHigher-order perturbative calculationsQuark-gluon plasmaQuarkoniumThe physics of quarkonium created in heavy-ion collisions is intrinsically connected to the correlation functions of adjoint chromoelectric fields in quantum chromodynamics. We study such correlation functions in a weak-coupling expansion in a thermal medium. We identify three distinct gauge-invariant correlators, and evaluate them to next-to-leading order. Two of the resulting correlators turn out to be asymmetric. We pinpoint the source of this asymmetry to Matsubara zero modes associated with Wilson lines. The results are shown to agree well with recent lattice calculations at high temperatures.S.S. wishes to thank J. Österman for pointing out [47] as a convenient reference for reducing two-loop integrals, as well as one of the authors of [48], P. Navarrete, for elaborating some details of the limitations of the results therein. We thank S. Datta, M. Janer, J. Meyer-Steudte and P. Petreczky for fruitful discussions, particularly regarding the lattice-field-theoretical evaluation of the chromoelectric correlator. S.S. thanks P. Petreczky and the Brookhaven National Laboratory for hospitality during a visit when part of this research was conducted. The authors acknowledge the support of the DFG cluster of excellence ORIGINS funded by the DFG under Germany’s Excellence Strategy — EXC-2094-390783311, the STRONG-2020, as well as the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No. 824093. The work of N.B. is supported by the DFG Grant No. BR 4058/5-1 “Open Quantum Systems and Effective Field Theories for hard probes of hot and/or dense medium”. N.B. acknowledges the European Research Council advanced grant ERC-2023-ADG-Project EFT-XYZ. S.S. is currently affiliated with the Institute of Space Sciences (ICE–CSIC) and Institut d’Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), and supported by Ministerio de Ciencia, Investigacion y Universidades (Spain) MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/ FEDER, UE, under the project PID2022-139427NB-I00, and by the Spanish program Unidad de Excelencia Maria de Maeztu CEX2020-001058-M, but the bulk of this research was carried out while her affiliation was with TU Munich.With funding from the Spanish government through the "María de Maeztu Unit of Excellence" accreditation (CEX2020-001058-M)Peer reviewedSpringer NatureGerman Research FoundationEuropean CommissionEuropean Research CouncilMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)Brambilla, Nora [0000-0003-1258-6179]Panayiotou, Panayiotis [0009-0004-9382-3002]Säppi, Saga [0000-0002-2920-8038]Vairo, Antonio [0009-0002-4936-7340]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202520252025info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/406318https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105015535893reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020824093/info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2022-139427NB-I00info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/CEX2020-001058-Mhttps://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2025)219Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/4063182026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The chromoelectric adjoint correlators in Euclidean space at next-to-leading order
title The chromoelectric adjoint correlators in Euclidean space at next-to-leading order
spellingShingle The chromoelectric adjoint correlators in Euclidean space at next-to-leading order
Brambilla, Nora
Finite temperature or finite density
Higher-order perturbative calculations
Quark-gluon plasma
Quarkonium
title_short The chromoelectric adjoint correlators in Euclidean space at next-to-leading order
title_full The chromoelectric adjoint correlators in Euclidean space at next-to-leading order
title_fullStr The chromoelectric adjoint correlators in Euclidean space at next-to-leading order
title_full_unstemmed The chromoelectric adjoint correlators in Euclidean space at next-to-leading order
title_sort The chromoelectric adjoint correlators in Euclidean space at next-to-leading order
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Brambilla, Nora
Panayiotou, Panayiotis
Säppi, Saga
Vairo, Antonio
author Brambilla, Nora
author_facet Brambilla, Nora
Panayiotou, Panayiotis
Säppi, Saga
Vairo, Antonio
author_role author
author2 Panayiotou, Panayiotis
Säppi, Saga
Vairo, Antonio
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv German Research Foundation
European Commission
European Research Council
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)
Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)
Brambilla, Nora [0000-0003-1258-6179]
Panayiotou, Panayiotis [0009-0004-9382-3002]
Säppi, Saga [0000-0002-2920-8038]
Vairo, Antonio [0009-0002-4936-7340]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Finite temperature or finite density
Higher-order perturbative calculations
Quark-gluon plasma
Quarkonium
topic Finite temperature or finite density
Higher-order perturbative calculations
Quark-gluon plasma
Quarkonium
description The physics of quarkonium created in heavy-ion collisions is intrinsically connected to the correlation functions of adjoint chromoelectric fields in quantum chromodynamics. We study such correlation functions in a weak-coupling expansion in a thermal medium. We identify three distinct gauge-invariant correlators, and evaluate them to next-to-leading order. Two of the resulting correlators turn out to be asymmetric. We pinpoint the source of this asymmetry to Matsubara zero modes associated with Wilson lines. The results are shown to agree well with recent lattice calculations at high temperatures.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
2025
2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/406318
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105015535893
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/406318
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105015535893
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
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info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020824093/
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2022-139427NB-I00
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/CEX2020-001058-M
https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2025)219

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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
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