Hydrodynamic Fluctuations in Laminar Fluid Flow. II. Fluctuating Squire Equation

We use fluctuating hydrodynamics to evaluate the enhancement of thermally excited fluctuations in laminar fluid flow using plane Couette flow as a representative example. In a previous publication (J. Stat. Phys. 144:774, 2011) we derived the energy amplification arising from thermally excited wall-...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ortiz De Zárate Leira, José María, Sengers, Jan V.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/35038
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/35038
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Energy amplification
Fluctuating hydrodynamics
Laminar fluid flow
Orr-Sommerfeld equation
Plane Couette flow
Squire equation
Vorticity fluctuations
Física (Física)
22 Física
Descripción
Sumario:We use fluctuating hydrodynamics to evaluate the enhancement of thermally excited fluctuations in laminar fluid flow using plane Couette flow as a representative example. In a previous publication (J. Stat. Phys. 144:774, 2011) we derived the energy amplification arising from thermally excited wall-normal fluctuations by solving a fluctuating Orr-Sommerfeld equation. In the present paper we derive the energy amplification arising from wall-normal vorticity fluctuation by solving a fluctuating Squire equation. The thermally excited wall-normal vorticity fluctuations turn out to yield the dominant contribution to the energy amplification. In addition, we show that thermally excited streaks, even in the absence of any externally imposed perturbations, are present in laminar fluid flow.