Eco-Friendly Mechanochemical Fabrication of Polypyrrole/Ag-ZnO Heterostructures for Enhanced Photocatalytic Degradation of Methyl Orange

A Ppy/Ag-ZnO catalyst was successfully synthesized at room temperature using a novel, green methodology. It involves a mechanically assisted metathesis reaction. The Ppy/Ag-ZnO catalyst was analyzed via X-ray diffraction Technique (XRD), Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Differential scanning calori...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Nazir, Muhammad, TAJ, Dr. Muhammad Babar, Al-Ghamdi, Azza, Almasoudi, Afaf, Alsulami, Fatimah Mohammad H., Banbela , Hadeel, Ali, Omar, Ahmed, Muhammad Mahboob, Imran Khan, Muhammad, Shanableh, Abdallah, FERNANDEZ, JAVIER
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:20.500.14342/5491
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14342/5491
https://doi.org/10.3390/catal15030284
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Environmentally benign
Mechanochemical
Polymeric nanocomposite
Photocatalysis
Dye degradation
Desenvolupament sostenible
Química mecànica
Polímers
Compostos polimèrics
Nanocompòsits (Materials)
Fotocatàlisi
539
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Descripción
Sumario:A Ppy/Ag-ZnO catalyst was successfully synthesized at room temperature using a novel, green methodology. It involves a mechanically assisted metathesis reaction. The Ppy/Ag-ZnO catalyst was analyzed via X-ray diffraction Technique (XRD), Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), UV–visible spectroscopy, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET), and zeta potential. Debye Scherrer’s calculation suggested a crystallite size of 2.30 nm for Ppy/Ag-ZnO nanocomposite. SEM confirmed the production of aggregated particles with an average size of 2.65 μm, endorsing the -ve zeta potential value (−6.78 mV) due to the presence of Van der Waals forces among the particles of Ppy/Ag-ZnO. DSC confirms that the strong interfacial interaction between Ag-ZnO and the polar segments of Ppy is responsible for the higher Tg (107 °C) and Tm (270 °C) in Ppy/Ag-ZnO. The surface area and average pore size of Ppy/Ag-ZnO catalyst were determined to be 47.08 cm3/g and 21.72 Å, respectively. Methyl orange (MO) was used as a probe in a photocatalytic reaction of fabricated material, which demonstrated exceptional efficiency, exhibiting a removal rate of 91.11% with a rate constant of 0.028 min−1. Photocatalytic degradation of MO was shown to follow pseudo-first-order kinetics.