"We are protectors, not protestors"

This article analyzes the global impacts of extractivism on human-nature bonds. To do so, we rely on socio-ecological conflict data from the Global Atlas of Environmental Justice. Over 1800 cases involving resistance to the destruction of nature, cultures, cosmologies, worldviews, ancestral origins,...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Hanacek, Ksenija|||0000-0001-5283-2309, Tran, Dalena Le|||0000-0003-2644-1042, Landau, Arielle, Sanz Sebastian, Maria Teresa|||0000-0003-3369-0434, Thiri, May Aye, Navas Obando, Grettel|||0000-0002-4727-8259, Del Bene, Daniela|||0000-0002-7879-5275, Liu, Juan|||0000-0002-4091-4005, Walter, Mariana|||0000-0003-4428-1038, Lopez, Aida, Roy, Brototi|||0000-0002-5686-337X, Fanari, Eleonora|||0000-0002-9318-4261, Martínez Alier, Joan|||0000-0002-6124-539X
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:300135
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/300135
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/s11625-024-01526-1
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Colonialism
Environmental justice
Extractivism
Human-nature bonds
Sustainability
Descrição
Resumo:This article analyzes the global impacts of extractivism on human-nature bonds. To do so, we rely on socio-ecological conflict data from the Global Atlas of Environmental Justice. Over 1800 cases involving resistance to the destruction of nature, cultures, cosmologies, worldviews, ancestral origins, and sacred places are analyzed using log-linear regression compared to 1600 cases that do not report such loss. The impact is especially visible when mineral ores, plantation products, and crude oil are extracted. The results indicate that affected groups are Indigenous peoples, farmers, peasants, pastoralists, and religious groups. In conflict outcomes, 79% of cases with refusal of compensation indicate impacts on human-nature bonds. Furthermore, in those cases where assassinations of activists occurred, 68% have observed impacts on human-nature bonds. Protecting human-nature bonds is a critical component for achieving social, economic, and environmental sustainability and justice against extractivism embedded in colonial relations playing against such bonds and environmental protectors.