Influence of tobacco consumption on the values of different insulin resistance risk scales and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and hepatic fibrosis scales in 418,343 spanish people

[eng] Introduction and objectives: Insulin resistance (IR) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are two very frequent pathologies that are responsible for the appearance of different pathological conditions. A multitude of factors are involved in the genesis of both proces...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Aguiló Juanola, Miguel Carlos, López-González, Ángel Arturo, Tomás-Gil, Pilar, Paublini-Oliveira, Hernán José, Tarraga López, Pedro J., Ramírez-Manent, José Ignacio
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de las Islas Baleares
Repositório:Biblioteca Digital de les Illes Balears
OAI Identifier:medicinaBalear:AJHS_Medicina_Balear_2024v39n2p009
Acesso em linha:http://ibdigital.uib.es/greenstone/sites/oai-site/collect/medicinaBalear/index/assoc/AJHS_Med/icina_Ba/lear_202/4v39n2p0.dir/AJHS_Medicina_Balear_2024v39n2p009.pdf
http://ibdigital.uib.es/greenstone/library/collection/medicinaBalear/document/AJHS_Medicina_Balear_2024v39n2p009
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Diabetes
Health Sciences
Medicine
Descrição
Resumo:[eng] Introduction and objectives: Insulin resistance (IR) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are two very frequent pathologies that are responsible for the appearance of different pathological conditions. A multitude of factors are involved in the genesis of both processes. The aim of this study was to assess the influence of various sociodemographic factors such as age, sex, social class, and tobacco consumption on IR and NAFLD. Methodology: A descriptive, cross-sectional study carried out in 418343 Spanish workers in which the relationship between sociodemographic variables and tobacco consumption with risk scales for IR, NAFLD, and liver fibrosis was assessed. Results: All the variables analyzed influence the appearance of IR, NAFLD, and liver fibrosis, especially age and sex. Being male, of advanced age, belonging to social class III, and being a smoker increased the risk of IR, NAFLD, and liver fibrosis. Conclusions: All the sociodemographic variables analyzed, and tobacco use influence the occurrence of IR, NAFLD, and liver fibrosis.