Systemic treatment of renal cell cancer: A comprehensive review

Kidney cancer represents about 5% of all new cancer diagnoses. The most common form of kidney cancer arises from renal epithelium, named renal cell carcinoma (RCC). This entity comprises different histological and molecular subtypes. Unraveling the molecular biology and cytogenetic of RCC has enable...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Sanchez-Gastaldo, Amparo, Kempf, Emmanuelle, Gonzalez del Alba, Aranzazu, Duran, Ignacio
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2017
País:España
Recursos:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repositório:Repisalud
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/20384
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/20384
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Renal cell cancer
Targeted therapy
Angiogenesis
Monoclonal antibody
Tyrosine-kinase inhibitor
mTOR inhibitor
Immunotherapy
Antineoplásicos
Humanos
Inmunoterapia
Terapia Molecular Dirigida
Carcinoma de Células Renales
Neoplasias Renales
Carcinoma, Renal Cell
Molecular Targeted Therapy
Kidney Neoplasms
Humans
Antineoplastic Agents
Descrição
Resumo:Kidney cancer represents about 5% of all new cancer diagnoses. The most common form of kidney cancer arises from renal epithelium, named renal cell carcinoma (RCC). This entity comprises different histological and molecular subtypes. Unraveling the molecular biology and cytogenetic of RCC has enabled the development of several targeted agents that have improved treatment outcomes of these patients. This article reviews all the agents currently approved for the treatment of RCC, and discuss upcoming molecules. Mechanism of action, preclinical and clinical development and ongoing trials, are presented for each agent, providing a broad vision of the current state of targeted therapy in RCC and possible future developments.