Whole genome sequencing in the search for genes associated with the control of SIV infection in the Mauritian macaque model

In the Mauritian macaque experimentally inoculated with SIV, gene polymorphisms potentially associated with the plasma virus load at a set point, approximately 100 days post inoculation, were investigated. Among the 42 animals inoculated with 50 AID50 of the same strain of SIV, none of which receive...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: de Manuel, Marc, Shiina, Takashi, Suzuki, Shingo, Dereuddre-Bosquet, Nathalie, Garchon, Henri-Jean, Tanaka, Masayuki, Congy-Jolivet, Nicolas, Aarnink, Alice, Le Grand, Roger, Marquès i Bonet, Tomàs, 1975-, Blancher, Antoine
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2018
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
Repository:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/35788
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/35788
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25071-x
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Genetic association study
Genetics
Genome-wide association studies
Description
Summary:In the Mauritian macaque experimentally inoculated with SIV, gene polymorphisms potentially associated with the plasma virus load at a set point, approximately 100 days post inoculation, were investigated. Among the 42 animals inoculated with 50 AID50 of the same strain of SIV, none of which received any preventive or curative treatment, nine individuals were selected: three with a plasma virus load (PVL) among the lowest, three with intermediate PVL values and three among the highest PVL values. The complete genomes of these nine animals were then analyzed. Initially, attention was focused on variants with a potential functional impact on protein encoding genes (non-synonymous SNPs (NS-SNPs) and splicing variants). Thus, 424 NS-SNPs possibly associated with PVL were detected. The 424 candidates SNPs were genotyped in these 42 SIV experimentally infected animals (including the nine animals subjected to whole genome sequencing). The genes containing variants most probably associated with PVL at a set time point are analyzed herein.