Heterogeneity and diffusion in the digital economy: Spain's case

The traditional Bass model (Bass, 1969) for the adoption and diffusion of new products has customarily been used to gauge the speed at which new products were adopted in a market by estimating innovation (p) and imitation (q) parameters. Rogers (2003) proposed that certain factors influence the diff...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Alonso Meseguer, Javier, Arellano Espinar, Francisco Alfonso
Format: report
Publication Date:2015
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repository:Docta Complutense
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/107643
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/107643
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:314
33
O30
L81
L86
Digital economy
Adoption
Diffusion
Consumers
Spain
Econometría (Economía)
Comercio
Internet (Ciencias de la Información)
Bancos y cajas
5302.02 Modelos Econométricos
5312.12 Transportes y Comunicaciones
5206.10 Características socioeconómicas
Description
Summary:The traditional Bass model (Bass, 1969) for the adoption and diffusion of new products has customarily been used to gauge the speed at which new products were adopted in a market by estimating innovation (p) and imitation (q) parameters. Rogers (2003) proposed that certain factors influence the diffusion of such products, including the educational level and age of consumers. In this article we estimate the coefficients of innovation and imitation for adopting internet, e-commerce and online banking in Spain’s case, while controlling for heterogeneity of individuals according to educational level and age. We thus find that individuals with very different p and q coefficients can coexist in one market. We then verify that the processes of an ageing population and educational improvement in Spain could give rise to long term effects on Spain’s overall innovative and imitative capacity as a result of its socio-demographic mix.