Abduction, Bayesianism and Best Explanations in Physics

This article claims the validity of abductive reasoning, or inference to the best explanation, as a practice of discovery of explanatory scientific hypotheses. Along the way to achieve this objective I present here a series of arguments that question the feasibililty of Bayesianism as a theory of sc...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Rivadulla Rodríguez, Andrés
Format: article
Publication Date:2018
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repository:Docta Complutense
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/18591
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/18591
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Scientific Explanation
Abduction
Inference to the Best Explanation
Bayesianism
Pulsars
Gravitational Waves
Explicación Científica
Abducción
Inferencia de la Mejor Explicación
Bayesianismo
Púlsares
Ondas Gravitacionales
Filosofía de la Ciencia
7205 Filosofía de la Ciencia
Description
Summary:This article claims the validity of abductive reasoning, or inference to the best explanation, as a practice of discovery of explanatory scientific hypotheses. Along the way to achieve this objective I present here a series of arguments that question the feasibililty of Bayesianism as a theory of scientific confirmation. Having solved this issue, I resort to an episode of contemporary astrocosmology that I interpret as an eloquent example of the effectiveness of abductive methodology in contemporary theoretical physics.