Effects of global and climate change on the freshwater-seawater interface movement in a Mediterranean karst aquifer of Mallorca Island

Karst aquifers are globally prized freshwater sources, posing a significant preservation challenge. These aquifers typically exhibit dual or even triple porosities, encompassing matrix, fractures-fissures and conduits, rendering them highly responsive to variations in chemical characteristics and hy...

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Autores: Gràcia, Francesc, Puigserver Cuerda, Diana, Giménez, Jordi, Granell, Àlvaro, Carmona Pérez, José Ma. (José María), Torrandell, Aina, Fornós, Joan J. (Joan Josep)
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/218892
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/218892
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hidrologia càrstica
Aqüífers
Canvi climàtic
Hidrogeologia
Carst
Mallorca (Illes Balears)
Karst hydrology
Aquifers
Climatic change
Hydrogeology
Karst
Majorca (Balearic Islands)
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spelling Effects of global and climate change on the freshwater-seawater interface movement in a Mediterranean karst aquifer of Mallorca IslandGràcia, FrancescPuigserver Cuerda, DianaGiménez, JordiGranell, ÀlvaroCarmona Pérez, José Ma. (José María)Torrandell, AinaFornós, Joan J. (Joan Josep)Hidrologia càrsticaAqüífersCanvi climàticHidrogeologiaCarstMallorca (Illes Balears)Karst hydrologyAquifersClimatic changeHydrogeologyKarstMajorca (Balearic Islands)Karst aquifers are globally prized freshwater sources, posing a significant preservation challenge. These aquifers typically exhibit dual or even triple porosities, encompassing matrix, fractures-fissures and conduits, rendering them highly responsive to variations in chemical characteristics and hydraulic head. In coastal regions, these aquifers often possess extensive subsurface conduit networks intricately linked to the rock matrix, facilitating groundwater discharge into the sea. Therefore, they display acute sensitivity to seawater intrusion, swiftly reacting to changes in precipitation and pumping regimes. This makes them exceptionally vulnerable to short-term meteorological fluctuations and long-term climate change. Their high heterogeneity leads to uneven penetration of the freshwater-seawater interface, causing rapid seawater intrusion inland over significant distances. The Mediterranean region, characterized by water deficit and water stress, faces strong impacts from climate change, featuring a warming atmospheric trend exceeding the global average, along with diminished rainfall exacerbating water scarcity. Increasing water demands for agriculture, urban development, and the growing tourism industry, because of global change, are worsening water stress. Our primary research objectives were analyzing the environmental consequences of global and climate change on seawater intrusion in Mediterranean coastal karst aquifers, with a focus on the role of the double-flow model, thus contributing to the understanding of the processes involved. To achieve this, we selected a study region on Mallorca Island in the western Mediterranean, where a karst aquifer system discharges into the sea. We employed various study methods, notably hydrochemical techniques and multi-isotopic analysis, encompassing the examination of 2H and 18O isotopes in water, 87Sr/86Sr ratio, Sr and B concentrations, and δ11B in water. A key finding is the rebound effect, wherein aquifers recontaminate due to solute molecular back-diffusion following cessation of extractions and the retreat of marine intrusion, providing insight into the impact of climate and global change on Mediterranean karst aquifers.Elsevier B.V.2023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/218892Articles publicats en revistes (Mineralogia, Petrologia i Geologia Aplicada)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169246Science of the Total Environment, 2023, vol. 912, 169246https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169246cc-by(c) The Author(s), 2023http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/2188922026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effects of global and climate change on the freshwater-seawater interface movement in a Mediterranean karst aquifer of Mallorca Island
title Effects of global and climate change on the freshwater-seawater interface movement in a Mediterranean karst aquifer of Mallorca Island
spellingShingle Effects of global and climate change on the freshwater-seawater interface movement in a Mediterranean karst aquifer of Mallorca Island
Gràcia, Francesc
Hidrologia càrstica
Aqüífers
Canvi climàtic
Hidrogeologia
Carst
Mallorca (Illes Balears)
Karst hydrology
Aquifers
Climatic change
Hydrogeology
Karst
Majorca (Balearic Islands)
title_short Effects of global and climate change on the freshwater-seawater interface movement in a Mediterranean karst aquifer of Mallorca Island
title_full Effects of global and climate change on the freshwater-seawater interface movement in a Mediterranean karst aquifer of Mallorca Island
title_fullStr Effects of global and climate change on the freshwater-seawater interface movement in a Mediterranean karst aquifer of Mallorca Island
title_full_unstemmed Effects of global and climate change on the freshwater-seawater interface movement in a Mediterranean karst aquifer of Mallorca Island
title_sort Effects of global and climate change on the freshwater-seawater interface movement in a Mediterranean karst aquifer of Mallorca Island
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gràcia, Francesc
Puigserver Cuerda, Diana
Giménez, Jordi
Granell, Àlvaro
Carmona Pérez, José Ma. (José María)
Torrandell, Aina
Fornós, Joan J. (Joan Josep)
author Gràcia, Francesc
author_facet Gràcia, Francesc
Puigserver Cuerda, Diana
Giménez, Jordi
Granell, Àlvaro
Carmona Pérez, José Ma. (José María)
Torrandell, Aina
Fornós, Joan J. (Joan Josep)
author_role author
author2 Puigserver Cuerda, Diana
Giménez, Jordi
Granell, Àlvaro
Carmona Pérez, José Ma. (José María)
Torrandell, Aina
Fornós, Joan J. (Joan Josep)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Hidrologia càrstica
Aqüífers
Canvi climàtic
Hidrogeologia
Carst
Mallorca (Illes Balears)
Karst hydrology
Aquifers
Climatic change
Hydrogeology
Karst
Majorca (Balearic Islands)
topic Hidrologia càrstica
Aqüífers
Canvi climàtic
Hidrogeologia
Carst
Mallorca (Illes Balears)
Karst hydrology
Aquifers
Climatic change
Hydrogeology
Karst
Majorca (Balearic Islands)
description Karst aquifers are globally prized freshwater sources, posing a significant preservation challenge. These aquifers typically exhibit dual or even triple porosities, encompassing matrix, fractures-fissures and conduits, rendering them highly responsive to variations in chemical characteristics and hydraulic head. In coastal regions, these aquifers often possess extensive subsurface conduit networks intricately linked to the rock matrix, facilitating groundwater discharge into the sea. Therefore, they display acute sensitivity to seawater intrusion, swiftly reacting to changes in precipitation and pumping regimes. This makes them exceptionally vulnerable to short-term meteorological fluctuations and long-term climate change. Their high heterogeneity leads to uneven penetration of the freshwater-seawater interface, causing rapid seawater intrusion inland over significant distances. The Mediterranean region, characterized by water deficit and water stress, faces strong impacts from climate change, featuring a warming atmospheric trend exceeding the global average, along with diminished rainfall exacerbating water scarcity. Increasing water demands for agriculture, urban development, and the growing tourism industry, because of global change, are worsening water stress. Our primary research objectives were analyzing the environmental consequences of global and climate change on seawater intrusion in Mediterranean coastal karst aquifers, with a focus on the role of the double-flow model, thus contributing to the understanding of the processes involved. To achieve this, we selected a study region on Mallorca Island in the western Mediterranean, where a karst aquifer system discharges into the sea. We employed various study methods, notably hydrochemical techniques and multi-isotopic analysis, encompassing the examination of 2H and 18O isotopes in water, 87Sr/86Sr ratio, Sr and B concentrations, and δ11B in water. A key finding is the rebound effect, wherein aquifers recontaminate due to solute molecular back-diffusion following cessation of extractions and the retreat of marine intrusion, providing insight into the impact of climate and global change on Mediterranean karst aquifers.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/218892
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/218892
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169246
Science of the Total Environment, 2023, vol. 912, 169246
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169246
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by(c) The Author(s), 2023
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by(c) The Author(s), 2023
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier B.V.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier B.V.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Mineralogia, Petrologia i Geologia Aplicada)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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