The Improvement of Methane Plume Detection with High-Resolution Satellite-Based Imaging Spectrometers

[EN] The detection and monitoring of methane anthropogenic emissions is of vital importance in order to curb global warming. Satellite-based imaging spectrometers, such as PRISMA and EnMAP, have proven instrumental in this task. Methane absorption features from the shortwave infrared spectral range...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Roger-Juan, Javier|||0000-0003-4851-4185, Gorroño-Viñegla, Javier|||0000-0001-9318-7481, Valverde, Adriana|||0009-0006-4496-9595, Guanter-Palomar, Luis María|||0000-0002-8389-5764, Irakulis-Loitxate, Itziar
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositório:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/212879
Acesso em linha:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/212879
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Methane
Matched-filter
Retrieval
Plumes
FISICA APLICADA
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] The detection and monitoring of methane anthropogenic emissions is of vital importance in order to curb global warming. Satellite-based imaging spectrometers, such as PRISMA and EnMAP, have proven instrumental in this task. Methane absorption features from the shortwave infrared spectral range (1000¿2400 nm) are exploited by algorithms such as the matched-filter. This method can correctly characterize methane plumes, but retrieval artifacts disturb methane plume detection when using only those spectral channels related to the methane absorption features. Retrievals from simulated plumes and real emission cases from PRISMA and EnMAP data cubes are used to demonstrate that using the whole shortwave infrared region in the matched-filter method results in a better plume detection.