Impact of nearby lightning on photovoltaic modules converters

The lightning phenomenon is one of the main threats in photovoltaic (PV) applications. Suitable protection systems avoidmajor damages fromdirect strikes but also nearby strikesmay induce overvoltage transients in themodule itself and in the power conditioning circuitry, which can permanently damage...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Barmada, Sami, Formisano, Alessandro, de-la-Casa-Hernández, Jesús, Sánchez-Sutil, Francisco, Petrarca, Carlo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Jaén
Repositorio:RUJA. Repositorio Institucional de la Producción Científica de la Universidad de Jaén
OAI Identifier:oai:ruja.ujaen.es:10953/6190
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/COMPEL-06-2021-0209
https://www.emerald.com/compel/article/41/2/628/33465/Impact-of-nearby-lightning-on-photovoltaic-modules
https://hdl.handle.net/10953/6190
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Photovoltaic panels
Lightning strikes
DC/DC converters
Numerical simulation
Field-circuit coupling
Transient analysis
Computational electromagnetics
Field circuit models
621.35
Descripción
Sumario:The lightning phenomenon is one of the main threats in photovoltaic (PV) applications. Suitable protection systems avoidmajor damages fromdirect strikes but also nearby strikesmay induce overvoltage transients in themodule itself and in the power conditioning circuitry, which can permanently damage the system. The effects on the PV system sensibly depend on the converter topology and on the adopted power switch. In the present study, a comparative analysis of the transient response due to a nearby lightning strike (LS) is carried out for three PV systems, each equipped with a different converter, namely, boost, buck and buck–boost, based on either silicon carbide metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (SiC MOSFET) or insulated gate bipolar transistors controlled power switch devices, allowing in this way an analysis at different switching frequencies. The purpose of this paper is to present the results of the numerical analysis to help the design of suited protection systems.