Exchange networks and free shops in Berlin: gifts and commodities in 'alternative' consumption experiences

This paper is based on an ethnography of ‘alternative’ consumption practices in the inner city of the former East Berlin. Non-monetary exchange networks (Tauschringe) and ‘free shops’ (Umsonstläden) have been examined. In Umsonstläden, the contemporary ideology of the ‘pure’ gift (Parry 1986; Carrie...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Sabaté Muriel, Irene
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/207190
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/207190
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Antropologia econòmica
Economia col·laborativa
Consum (Economia)
Berlín (Alemanya)
Economic anthropology
Sharing economy
Consumption (Economics)
Berlin (Germany)
Descrição
Resumo:This paper is based on an ethnography of ‘alternative’ consumption practices in the inner city of the former East Berlin. Non-monetary exchange networks (Tauschringe) and ‘free shops’ (Umsonstläden) have been examined. In Umsonstläden, the contemporary ideology of the ‘pure’ gift (Parry 1986; Carrier 1995) is at play: objects are freely given and totally alienated from their owners. In turn, Tauschringe sometimes induce gift-giving practices entailing mutual obligation, as a result of frequent exchanges which bring participants socially closer. The ethnographic material I present challenges the suitability of a conceptual gift / commodity divide to examine these experiences, provided that different modalities of gift-giving are articulated with commoditisation trends. Considering this complexity, I propose a re-examination of the role of the gift in ‘alternative’ consumption practices promoted by social movements in Berlin.