Highly transparent photochromic films with a tunable and fast solution-like response

The increasing interest towards photochromic films and their practical applications is driving researchers in the continuous design and synthesis of novel organic photochromic dyes with optimized performances in polymeric matrices. However, whereas their photochromic properties could be readily rati...

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Autores: Torres-Pierna, Héctor|||0000-0002-4345-0349, Ruiz-Molina, Daniel|||0000-0002-6844-8421, Roscini, Claudio|||0000-0002-0157-8934
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:233982
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/233982
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1039/d0mh01073a
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hydrophobic solutions
Isomerization kinetics
Optimized performance
Photochromic behavior
Photochromic dyes
Photochromic films
Photochromic properties
Polymeric matrices
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spelling Highly transparent photochromic films with a tunable and fast solution-like responseTorres-Pierna, Héctor|||0000-0002-4345-0349Ruiz-Molina, Daniel|||0000-0002-6844-8421Roscini, Claudio|||0000-0002-0157-8934Hydrophobic solutionsIsomerization kineticsOptimized performancePhotochromic behaviorPhotochromic dyesPhotochromic filmsPhotochromic propertiesPolymeric matricesThe increasing interest towards photochromic films and their practical applications is driving researchers in the continuous design and synthesis of novel organic photochromic dyes with optimized performances in polymeric matrices. However, whereas their photochromic properties could be readily rationalized in organic liquid solutions, these could not be directly extrapolated to polymers as their performance changes unpredictably upon integration into a solid matrix. This leads to a time-consuming synthetic re-tuning of the dye chemical structure and/or the polymeric medium. To avoid this, herein we report an efficient, straightforward and universal strategy to embed commercial T-type organic photochromic dyes of different nature in a polymeric material without compromising their optimum solution absorption and isomerization kinetics. Our approach is based on trapping emulsified nanodroplets of a hydrophobic solution enclosing the dye into a hydrophilic polymeric matrix. The material is prepared through one single process using commercially available materials, without further modification of the components (the dye and the polymer matrix) nor requiring previous encapsulation steps. The films, which manifest true solution liquid-like and finely tunable photochromic behavior, are also highly transparent, recyclable, and scalable, and show enhanced fatigue resistance, making them highly suitable for different smart glass applications. 22020-01-0120202020-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/233982https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1039/d0mh01073areponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 SEV-2017-0706Agencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 RTI2018-098027-B-C21open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest material està protegit per drets d'autor i/o drets afins. Podeu utilitzar aquest material en funció del que permet la legislació de drets d'autor i drets afins d'aplicació al vostre cas. Per a d'altres usos heu d'obtenir permís del(s) titular(s) de drets.https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2339822026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Highly transparent photochromic films with a tunable and fast solution-like response
title Highly transparent photochromic films with a tunable and fast solution-like response
spellingShingle Highly transparent photochromic films with a tunable and fast solution-like response
Torres-Pierna, Héctor|||0000-0002-4345-0349
Hydrophobic solutions
Isomerization kinetics
Optimized performance
Photochromic behavior
Photochromic dyes
Photochromic films
Photochromic properties
Polymeric matrices
title_short Highly transparent photochromic films with a tunable and fast solution-like response
title_full Highly transparent photochromic films with a tunable and fast solution-like response
title_fullStr Highly transparent photochromic films with a tunable and fast solution-like response
title_full_unstemmed Highly transparent photochromic films with a tunable and fast solution-like response
title_sort Highly transparent photochromic films with a tunable and fast solution-like response
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Torres-Pierna, Héctor|||0000-0002-4345-0349
Ruiz-Molina, Daniel|||0000-0002-6844-8421
Roscini, Claudio|||0000-0002-0157-8934
author Torres-Pierna, Héctor|||0000-0002-4345-0349
author_facet Torres-Pierna, Héctor|||0000-0002-4345-0349
Ruiz-Molina, Daniel|||0000-0002-6844-8421
Roscini, Claudio|||0000-0002-0157-8934
author_role author
author2 Ruiz-Molina, Daniel|||0000-0002-6844-8421
Roscini, Claudio|||0000-0002-0157-8934
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Hydrophobic solutions
Isomerization kinetics
Optimized performance
Photochromic behavior
Photochromic dyes
Photochromic films
Photochromic properties
Polymeric matrices
topic Hydrophobic solutions
Isomerization kinetics
Optimized performance
Photochromic behavior
Photochromic dyes
Photochromic films
Photochromic properties
Polymeric matrices
description The increasing interest towards photochromic films and their practical applications is driving researchers in the continuous design and synthesis of novel organic photochromic dyes with optimized performances in polymeric matrices. However, whereas their photochromic properties could be readily rationalized in organic liquid solutions, these could not be directly extrapolated to polymers as their performance changes unpredictably upon integration into a solid matrix. This leads to a time-consuming synthetic re-tuning of the dye chemical structure and/or the polymeric medium. To avoid this, herein we report an efficient, straightforward and universal strategy to embed commercial T-type organic photochromic dyes of different nature in a polymeric material without compromising their optimum solution absorption and isomerization kinetics. Our approach is based on trapping emulsified nanodroplets of a hydrophobic solution enclosing the dye into a hydrophilic polymeric matrix. The material is prepared through one single process using commercially available materials, without further modification of the components (the dye and the polymer matrix) nor requiring previous encapsulation steps. The films, which manifest true solution liquid-like and finely tunable photochromic behavior, are also highly transparent, recyclable, and scalable, and show enhanced fatigue resistance, making them highly suitable for different smart glass applications.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2020-01-01
2020
2020-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
AM
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/233982
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1039/d0mh01073a
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/233982
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1039/d0mh01073a
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 SEV-2017-0706
Agencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 RTI2018-098027-B-C21
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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