Directed self-assembly, genomic assembly complexity and the formation of biological structure, or, what are the genes for nacre?

Biology uses dynamical mechanisms of selforganization and self-assembly of materials, but it also choreographs and directs these processes. The difference between abiotic self-assembly and a biological process is rather like the difference between setting up and running an experiment to make a mater...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Cartwright, Julyan H. E.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/362694
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/362694
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Complexity
DNA
Information
Self-assembly
Self-organization
Descripción
Sumario:Biology uses dynamical mechanisms of selforganization and self-assembly of materials, but it also choreographs and directs these processes. The difference between abiotic self-assembly and a biological process is rather like the difference between setting up and running an experiment to make a material remotely compared with doing it in one's own laboratory: with a remote experiment-say on the International Space Station-everything must be set up beforehand to let the experiment run 'hands off', but in the laboratory one can intervene at any point in a 'hands-on' approach. It is clear that the latter process, of directed self-assembly, can allow much more complicated experiments and produce far more complex structures than self-assembly alone. This control over self-assembly in biology is exercised at certain key waypoints along a trajectory and the process may be quantified in terms of the genomic assembly complexity of a biomaterial.