Thermo-catalytic conversion of GVL-extracted lignin over Ni/NiO catalysts: Support effects on monoaromatics selectivity
[EN] This study explores the performance of Ni and NiO catalysts supported on SiO2, Al2O3, and activated carbon for producing monoaromatic hydrocarbons (MAHs) from the pyrolysis of gamma-valerolactone-extracted lignin. The extracted lignin fraction contained about 70 wt% of lignin along with residua...
| Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | article |
| Publication Date: | 2026 |
| Country: | España |
| Institution: | Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV) |
| Repository: | RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia |
| Language: | English |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:dnet:riunet______::07897fcc3b9e5aa1962ae33175e963e7 |
| Online Access: | https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/235195 |
| Access Level: | Embargoed access |
| Keyword: | Nickel catalysts Catalytic lignin pyrolysis Monoaromatic hydrocarbons Catalyst supports Deoxygenation Biomass valorization |
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Thermo-catalytic conversion of GVL-extracted lignin over Ni/NiO catalysts: Support effects on monoaromatics selectivity |
| title |
Thermo-catalytic conversion of GVL-extracted lignin over Ni/NiO catalysts: Support effects on monoaromatics selectivity |
| spellingShingle |
Thermo-catalytic conversion of GVL-extracted lignin over Ni/NiO catalysts: Support effects on monoaromatics selectivity Menares-Tapia, Tamara Nickel catalysts Catalytic lignin pyrolysis Monoaromatic hydrocarbons Catalyst supports Deoxygenation Biomass valorization |
| title_short |
Thermo-catalytic conversion of GVL-extracted lignin over Ni/NiO catalysts: Support effects on monoaromatics selectivity |
| title_full |
Thermo-catalytic conversion of GVL-extracted lignin over Ni/NiO catalysts: Support effects on monoaromatics selectivity |
| title_fullStr |
Thermo-catalytic conversion of GVL-extracted lignin over Ni/NiO catalysts: Support effects on monoaromatics selectivity |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Thermo-catalytic conversion of GVL-extracted lignin over Ni/NiO catalysts: Support effects on monoaromatics selectivity |
| title_sort |
Thermo-catalytic conversion of GVL-extracted lignin over Ni/NiO catalysts: Support effects on monoaromatics selectivity |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Menares-Tapia, Tamara Arteaga-Perez, Luis E. Ronsse, Frederik Gómez-Acosta, Daviel|||0000-0003-0010-4507 Concepción Heydorn, Patricia|||0000-0003-2058-3103 |
| author |
Menares-Tapia, Tamara |
| author_facet |
Menares-Tapia, Tamara Arteaga-Perez, Luis E. Ronsse, Frederik Gómez-Acosta, Daviel|||0000-0003-0010-4507 Concepción Heydorn, Patricia|||0000-0003-2058-3103 |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Arteaga-Perez, Luis E. Ronsse, Frederik Gómez-Acosta, Daviel|||0000-0003-0010-4507 Concepción Heydorn, Patricia|||0000-0003-2058-3103 |
| author2_role |
author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Universitario Mixto de Tecnología Química Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo de Chile Generalitat Valenciana Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Nickel catalysts Catalytic lignin pyrolysis Monoaromatic hydrocarbons Catalyst supports Deoxygenation Biomass valorization |
| topic |
Nickel catalysts Catalytic lignin pyrolysis Monoaromatic hydrocarbons Catalyst supports Deoxygenation Biomass valorization |
| description |
[EN] This study explores the performance of Ni and NiO catalysts supported on SiO2, Al2O3, and activated carbon for producing monoaromatic hydrocarbons (MAHs) from the pyrolysis of gamma-valerolactone-extracted lignin. The extracted lignin fraction contained about 70 wt% of lignin along with residuals of sugars, which was indirectly confirmed by physicochemical characterization and analytical pyrolysis experiments (Py-GC-MS). The catalytic pyrolysis results demonstrate that product distribution in pyrolytic vapors is affected by both the oxidation state of nickel sites (Ni-0 or Ni2+) and support acidity. Ni/SiO2 yields a mixture of ketones, furans and aromatics, achieving a combined abundance of similar to 21%, which was ascribed to the activity of metal sites for activating H-containing species via hydrides and promoting hydrogenation. Meanwhile, NiO/SiO2 further increased the formation of furans, which may be associated with the presence of oxidized Ni species and their interaction with oxygenated intermediates. When supported on Al2O3, Ni and NiO, predominantly exhibited selectivity toward phenolics (similar to 19%) but showed limited selectivity for aromatic hydrocarbon formation (<5%), which was attributed to the low surface area of Al2O3 and a poor metal dispersion. The use of the Ni/C catalyst promoted demethoxylation and deoxygenation with efficient formation of low-molecular-weight aromatics, improving the selectivity to MAHs by up to 43%. In addition, the NiO/C also showed strong deoxygenation ability, improving alkylphenol and aromatic selectivity through the removal of methoxy groups and oxygen functionalities. The performance of carbon-supported catalysts for producing MAHs was ascribed to a bifunctional effect established by the support mid-strength acid density and Ni-0 and Ni2+ sites. |
| publishDate |
2026 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2026 2026-11-01 2026 2026-05-18 2028 2028-04-30 |
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journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
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https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/235195 |
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https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/235195 |
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Inglés eng |
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Inglés |
| language |
eng |
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Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 PID2021-1262350B-C31 Generalitat Valenciana https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003359 MFA%2F2022%2F016 Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo, Chile ANID 72210534 |
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embargoed access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cf Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada (by-nc-nd) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess |
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embargoed access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cf Reconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada (by-nc-nd) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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embargoedAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
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Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV) |
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Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV) |
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1869404447607619584 |
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Thermo-catalytic conversion of GVL-extracted lignin over Ni/NiO catalysts: Support effects on monoaromatics selectivityMenares-Tapia, TamaraArteaga-Perez, Luis E.Ronsse, FrederikGómez-Acosta, Daviel|||0000-0003-0010-4507Concepción Heydorn, Patricia|||0000-0003-2058-3103Nickel catalystsCatalytic lignin pyrolysisMonoaromatic hydrocarbonsCatalyst supportsDeoxygenationBiomass valorization[EN] This study explores the performance of Ni and NiO catalysts supported on SiO2, Al2O3, and activated carbon for producing monoaromatic hydrocarbons (MAHs) from the pyrolysis of gamma-valerolactone-extracted lignin. The extracted lignin fraction contained about 70 wt% of lignin along with residuals of sugars, which was indirectly confirmed by physicochemical characterization and analytical pyrolysis experiments (Py-GC-MS). The catalytic pyrolysis results demonstrate that product distribution in pyrolytic vapors is affected by both the oxidation state of nickel sites (Ni-0 or Ni2+) and support acidity. Ni/SiO2 yields a mixture of ketones, furans and aromatics, achieving a combined abundance of similar to 21%, which was ascribed to the activity of metal sites for activating H-containing species via hydrides and promoting hydrogenation. Meanwhile, NiO/SiO2 further increased the formation of furans, which may be associated with the presence of oxidized Ni species and their interaction with oxygenated intermediates. When supported on Al2O3, Ni and NiO, predominantly exhibited selectivity toward phenolics (similar to 19%) but showed limited selectivity for aromatic hydrocarbon formation (<5%), which was attributed to the low surface area of Al2O3 and a poor metal dispersion. The use of the Ni/C catalyst promoted demethoxylation and deoxygenation with efficient formation of low-molecular-weight aromatics, improving the selectivity to MAHs by up to 43%. In addition, the NiO/C also showed strong deoxygenation ability, improving alkylphenol and aromatic selectivity through the removal of methoxy groups and oxygen functionalities. The performance of carbon-supported catalysts for producing MAHs was ascribed to a bifunctional effect established by the support mid-strength acid density and Ni-0 and Ni2+ sites.This work was funded by the National Agency for Research and Development (ANID) /Scholarship Program/DOCTORADO BECAS CHILE/2020-72210534 doctoral grant. P.C. and D.G. thank the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovacion y Universidades, grant number PID2021-1262350B-C31, and the Generalitad Valenciana, Plan de Recuperacion, Transformacion y Resiliencia, line of action Materiales con Funcionalidades Avanzadas para la Transformacion Tecnologica (Ref: MFA/2022/016). The authors also thank Microscopy Service of UPV for the TEM and STEM-EDX measurements. T.M thanks to Celien Van de Velde, Ruben Vanholme and Wout Boerjan from the Department of Plant Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Ghent University, and the 2VIB Center for Plant Systems Biology, Ghent, Belgium, for the development of Klason lignin analysis.ElsevierInstituto Universitario Mixto de Tecnología QuímicaAgencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo de ChileGeneralitat ValencianaMinisterio de Ciencia e InnovaciónRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20262026-11-0120262026-05-1820282028-04-30journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/235195reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)InglésengMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 PID2021-1262350B-C31Generalitat Valenciana https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003359 MFA%2F2022%2F016Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo, Chile ANID 72210534embargoed accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cfReconocimiento - No comercial - Sin obra derivada (by-nc-nd) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccessoai:dnet:riunet______::07897fcc3b9e5aa1962ae33175e963e72026-06-13T07:49:27Z |
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15,812429 |