El Volcán Nevado del Huila (Colombia): rasgos generales y caracterización composicional

Nevado del Huila Volcano (VNH), the highest volcano of the colombian Andes (5360m) has be en relatively inactive for a long time, may be since prehistoric times because there is no historical record of volcanic activity. This continental margin volcano zone belongs to the volcanic ridge associated t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Correa, A.Mª., Cepeda, H., Pulgarin, B., Ancochea Soto, Eumenio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2000
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/58284
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/58284
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:551.21(861)
552.3(861)
Volcano
Andesites
Andes
Nevado del Huila
Colombia
Petrología
Descripción
Sumario:Nevado del Huila Volcano (VNH), the highest volcano of the colombian Andes (5360m) has be en relatively inactive for a long time, may be since prehistoric times because there is no historical record of volcanic activity. This continental margin volcano zone belongs to the volcanic ridge associated to the subduction of the Nazca Plate beneath the South American Plate. VNH has been generally classified as stratovolcano with predominant effusive activity. However the recent discovery of new pyroclastic deposits identified by the authors, suggest that VNH had more than one explosive episode in past time. The lavas ofVNH are typical andesites of active continental margin, belonging to calcoalcaline series. Only a few of the these lavas are slightly tholeitic, all of them have a clear subalcaline tendency (Na20 + K20 < 8%) with a high to medium K20 contents varying between 7,5 - 3%.