Trait and state craving as indicators of validity of VR-based software for binge eating treatment

The aim of this study was to establish whether virtual reality (VR) exposure to food cues is able to produce craving levels consistent with state-craving and trait-craving as assessed by the Spanish and Italian versions of the State and Trait Food Craving Questionnaires (FCQ-T/S). The results were c...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pla Sanjuanelo, Joana, Ferrer, Marta (Ferrer García), Gutiérrez Maldonado, José, Vilalta-Abella, Ferran, Andreu Gracia, Alexis, Dakanalis, Antonios, Fernández Aranda, Fernando, Fusté Escolano, Adela, Ribas Sabaté, Joan, Riva, Giuseppe, Saldaña García, Carmina, Sánchez Zaplana, Isabel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/100204
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/100204
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Realitat virtual
Bulímia
Trastorns de la conducta alimentària
Virtual reality
Bulimia
Eating disorders
Descripción
Sumario:The aim of this study was to establish whether virtual reality (VR) exposure to food cues is able to produce craving levels consistent with state-craving and trait-craving as assessed by the Spanish and Italian versions of the State and Trait Food Craving Questionnaires (FCQ-T/S). The results were compared in 40 patients with eating disorders (17 with binge eating disorder, 23 with bulimia nervosa) and 78 healthy control subjects without eating disorders. Controls and patients with higher levels of trait-craving and state-craving both showed a greater desire to eat during VR exposure. Results also showed that trait and state craving assessed by FCQ-T/S were able to predict the total mean craving experienced during exposure to the VR software in both clinical and control samples. These findings present preliminary evidence about the validity of a new virtual reality-based application for cue-exposure treatment in patients with eating disorders.