Long-term variability and trends in meteorological droughts in Western Europe (1851-2018)
We analyzed long-term variability and trends in meteorological droughts across Western Europe using the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI). Precipitation data from 199 stations spanning the period 1851-2018 were employed, following homogenisation, to derive SPI-3 and SPI-12 series for each stati...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2020 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| Repositorio: | Docta Complutense |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/6480 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/6480 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | 52 Streamflow droughts Iberian Peninsula Spatiotemporal characteristics Atmospheric ciruclation Winter drought Soil-moisture Time scales Precipitation CLimate Summer Física atmosférica 2501 Ciencias de la Atmósfera |
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Long-term variability and trends in meteorological droughts in Western Europe (1851-2018)Vicente-Serrano, Sergio M.Domínguez-Castro, FernandoMurphy, ConorHannaford, JamieReig, FergusPeña-Angulo, DhaisTramblay, YvesTrigo, Ricardo M.MacDonald, NeilLuna, M. YolandaMcCarthy, MarkVan der Schrier, GerardTurco, MarcoCamuffo, DarioGarcía Herrera, Ricardo FranciscoNoguera, IvánBecherini, FrancescaDella Valle, AntonioTomas-Burguera, MiquelEl Kenawy, Ahmed52Streamflow droughtsIberian PeninsulaSpatiotemporal characteristicsAtmospheric ciruclationWinter droughtSoil-moistureTime scalesPrecipitationCLimateSummerFísica atmosférica2501 Ciencias de la AtmósferaWe analyzed long-term variability and trends in meteorological droughts across Western Europe using the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI). Precipitation data from 199 stations spanning the period 1851-2018 were employed, following homogenisation, to derive SPI-3 and SPI-12 series for each station, together with indices on drought duration and severity. Results reveal a general absence of statistically significant long-term trends in the study domain, with the exception of significant trends at some stations, generally covering short periods. The largest decreasing trends in SPI-3 (i.e. increasing drought conditions) were found for summer in the British and Irish Isles. In general, drought episodes experienced in the last two or three decades have precedents during the last 170 years, emphasising the importance of long records for assessing change. The main characteristic of drought variability in Western Europe is its strong spatial diversity, with regions exhibiting a homogeneous temporal evolution. Notably, the temporal variability of drought in Western Europe is more dominant than long-term trends. This suggests that long-term drought trends cannot be confirmed in Western Europe using precipitation records alone. This study provides a long-term regional assessment of drought variability in Western Europe, which can contribute to better understanding of regional climate change during the past two centuries.John WiIley & Sons LTDUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20202020-06-2220202020-06-22journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/6480reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/64802026-06-02T12:44:21Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Long-term variability and trends in meteorological droughts in Western Europe (1851-2018) |
| title |
Long-term variability and trends in meteorological droughts in Western Europe (1851-2018) |
| spellingShingle |
Long-term variability and trends in meteorological droughts in Western Europe (1851-2018) Vicente-Serrano, Sergio M. 52 Streamflow droughts Iberian Peninsula Spatiotemporal characteristics Atmospheric ciruclation Winter drought Soil-moisture Time scales Precipitation CLimate Summer Física atmosférica 2501 Ciencias de la Atmósfera |
| title_short |
Long-term variability and trends in meteorological droughts in Western Europe (1851-2018) |
| title_full |
Long-term variability and trends in meteorological droughts in Western Europe (1851-2018) |
| title_fullStr |
Long-term variability and trends in meteorological droughts in Western Europe (1851-2018) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Long-term variability and trends in meteorological droughts in Western Europe (1851-2018) |
| title_sort |
Long-term variability and trends in meteorological droughts in Western Europe (1851-2018) |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Vicente-Serrano, Sergio M. Domínguez-Castro, Fernando Murphy, Conor Hannaford, Jamie Reig, Fergus Peña-Angulo, Dhais Tramblay, Yves Trigo, Ricardo M. MacDonald, Neil Luna, M. Yolanda McCarthy, Mark Van der Schrier, Gerard Turco, Marco Camuffo, Dario García Herrera, Ricardo Francisco Noguera, Iván Becherini, Francesca Della Valle, Antonio Tomas-Burguera, Miquel El Kenawy, Ahmed |
| author |
Vicente-Serrano, Sergio M. |
| author_facet |
Vicente-Serrano, Sergio M. Domínguez-Castro, Fernando Murphy, Conor Hannaford, Jamie Reig, Fergus Peña-Angulo, Dhais Tramblay, Yves Trigo, Ricardo M. MacDonald, Neil Luna, M. Yolanda McCarthy, Mark Van der Schrier, Gerard Turco, Marco Camuffo, Dario García Herrera, Ricardo Francisco Noguera, Iván Becherini, Francesca Della Valle, Antonio Tomas-Burguera, Miquel El Kenawy, Ahmed |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Domínguez-Castro, Fernando Murphy, Conor Hannaford, Jamie Reig, Fergus Peña-Angulo, Dhais Tramblay, Yves Trigo, Ricardo M. MacDonald, Neil Luna, M. Yolanda McCarthy, Mark Van der Schrier, Gerard Turco, Marco Camuffo, Dario García Herrera, Ricardo Francisco Noguera, Iván Becherini, Francesca Della Valle, Antonio Tomas-Burguera, Miquel El Kenawy, Ahmed |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Complutense de Madrid |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
52 Streamflow droughts Iberian Peninsula Spatiotemporal characteristics Atmospheric ciruclation Winter drought Soil-moisture Time scales Precipitation CLimate Summer Física atmosférica 2501 Ciencias de la Atmósfera |
| topic |
52 Streamflow droughts Iberian Peninsula Spatiotemporal characteristics Atmospheric ciruclation Winter drought Soil-moisture Time scales Precipitation CLimate Summer Física atmosférica 2501 Ciencias de la Atmósfera |
| description |
We analyzed long-term variability and trends in meteorological droughts across Western Europe using the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI). Precipitation data from 199 stations spanning the period 1851-2018 were employed, following homogenisation, to derive SPI-3 and SPI-12 series for each station, together with indices on drought duration and severity. Results reveal a general absence of statistically significant long-term trends in the study domain, with the exception of significant trends at some stations, generally covering short periods. The largest decreasing trends in SPI-3 (i.e. increasing drought conditions) were found for summer in the British and Irish Isles. In general, drought episodes experienced in the last two or three decades have precedents during the last 170 years, emphasising the importance of long records for assessing change. The main characteristic of drought variability in Western Europe is its strong spatial diversity, with regions exhibiting a homogeneous temporal evolution. Notably, the temporal variability of drought in Western Europe is more dominant than long-term trends. This suggests that long-term drought trends cannot be confirmed in Western Europe using precipitation records alone. This study provides a long-term regional assessment of drought variability in Western Europe, which can contribute to better understanding of regional climate change during the past two centuries. |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 2020-06-22 2020 2020-06-22 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/6480 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/6480 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
John WiIley & Sons LTD |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
John WiIley & Sons LTD |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Docta Complutense instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| instname_str |
Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| reponame_str |
Docta Complutense |
| collection |
Docta Complutense |
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|
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1869404406420602880 |
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15.300724 |