Mediterranean polyculture revisited: Olive, grape and subsistence strategies at Palaikastro, East Crete, between the Late Neolithic and Late Bronze Age

This paper examines agriculture, farming and dietary resources in east Crete, and re-evaluates the role of grape and olive in its prehistoric economy, these being key in debates on the emergence of social complexity. To do so bioarchaeological, paleoenvironmental and landscape survey data from the B...

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Autores: Livarda, Alexandra, Orengo Romeu, Hector A., Cañellas Boltà, Núria, Riera i Mora, Santiago, Picornell Gelabert, Llorenç, Tzevelekidi, Vasiliki, Veropoulidou, Rena, Marlasca Martín, Ricard, Krahtopoulou, Athanasia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2072/443488
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/2072/443488
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaa.2021.101271
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Arqueologia del paisatge -- Creta (Grècia)
Edat del bronze -- Creta (Grècia)
Paleoecologia -- Creta (Grècia)
90
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spelling Mediterranean polyculture revisited: Olive, grape and subsistence strategies at Palaikastro, East Crete, between the Late Neolithic and Late Bronze AgeLivarda, AlexandraOrengo Romeu, Hector A.Cañellas Boltà, NúriaRiera i Mora, SantiagoPicornell Gelabert, LlorençTzevelekidi, VasilikiVeropoulidou, RenaMarlasca Martín, RicardKrahtopoulou, AthanasiaArqueologia del paisatge -- Creta (Grècia)Edat del bronze -- Creta (Grècia)Paleoecologia -- Creta (Grècia)90This paper examines agriculture, farming and dietary resources in east Crete, and re-evaluates the role of grape and olive in its prehistoric economy, these being key in debates on the emergence of social complexity. To do so bioarchaeological, paleoenvironmental and landscape survey data from the Bronze Age town at Palaikastro and its territory are combined. The results indicate a highly compartmentalised landscape, including intensive crop cultivation and extensive animal herding with careful monitoring to maintain productivity. A heightened specialisation in ovicaprine management at Palaikastro and east Crete seems to be delineated. Marine resources were regularly exploited from easily accessible coastal areas. Other activities included viticulture since the Early Minoan period, with the possible involvement of several houses in wine-making. A final important activity in the area was large-scale olive tree management since the Final Neolithic period and through to the Late Bronze Age, that seems to be entangled with ovicaprine herding and grazing. Thus, the demand for olive oil production does not seem to have been the driving force behind the intensification of the tree management, at least initially, but a corollary of its use in other aspects of the local economy.Elsevier2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion14 p.application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/2072/443488https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaa.2021.101271RECERCAT (Dipòsit de la Recerca de Catalunya)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésJournal of Anthropological Archaeology Volume 61, March 2021, 101271© 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons CC-BY license, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2072/4434882026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Mediterranean polyculture revisited: Olive, grape and subsistence strategies at Palaikastro, East Crete, between the Late Neolithic and Late Bronze Age
title Mediterranean polyculture revisited: Olive, grape and subsistence strategies at Palaikastro, East Crete, between the Late Neolithic and Late Bronze Age
spellingShingle Mediterranean polyculture revisited: Olive, grape and subsistence strategies at Palaikastro, East Crete, between the Late Neolithic and Late Bronze Age
Livarda, Alexandra
Arqueologia del paisatge -- Creta (Grècia)
Edat del bronze -- Creta (Grècia)
Paleoecologia -- Creta (Grècia)
90
title_short Mediterranean polyculture revisited: Olive, grape and subsistence strategies at Palaikastro, East Crete, between the Late Neolithic and Late Bronze Age
title_full Mediterranean polyculture revisited: Olive, grape and subsistence strategies at Palaikastro, East Crete, between the Late Neolithic and Late Bronze Age
title_fullStr Mediterranean polyculture revisited: Olive, grape and subsistence strategies at Palaikastro, East Crete, between the Late Neolithic and Late Bronze Age
title_full_unstemmed Mediterranean polyculture revisited: Olive, grape and subsistence strategies at Palaikastro, East Crete, between the Late Neolithic and Late Bronze Age
title_sort Mediterranean polyculture revisited: Olive, grape and subsistence strategies at Palaikastro, East Crete, between the Late Neolithic and Late Bronze Age
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Livarda, Alexandra
Orengo Romeu, Hector A.
Cañellas Boltà, Núria
Riera i Mora, Santiago
Picornell Gelabert, Llorenç
Tzevelekidi, Vasiliki
Veropoulidou, Rena
Marlasca Martín, Ricard
Krahtopoulou, Athanasia
author Livarda, Alexandra
author_facet Livarda, Alexandra
Orengo Romeu, Hector A.
Cañellas Boltà, Núria
Riera i Mora, Santiago
Picornell Gelabert, Llorenç
Tzevelekidi, Vasiliki
Veropoulidou, Rena
Marlasca Martín, Ricard
Krahtopoulou, Athanasia
author_role author
author2 Orengo Romeu, Hector A.
Cañellas Boltà, Núria
Riera i Mora, Santiago
Picornell Gelabert, Llorenç
Tzevelekidi, Vasiliki
Veropoulidou, Rena
Marlasca Martín, Ricard
Krahtopoulou, Athanasia
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Arqueologia del paisatge -- Creta (Grècia)
Edat del bronze -- Creta (Grècia)
Paleoecologia -- Creta (Grècia)
90
topic Arqueologia del paisatge -- Creta (Grècia)
Edat del bronze -- Creta (Grècia)
Paleoecologia -- Creta (Grècia)
90
description This paper examines agriculture, farming and dietary resources in east Crete, and re-evaluates the role of grape and olive in its prehistoric economy, these being key in debates on the emergence of social complexity. To do so bioarchaeological, paleoenvironmental and landscape survey data from the Bronze Age town at Palaikastro and its territory are combined. The results indicate a highly compartmentalised landscape, including intensive crop cultivation and extensive animal herding with careful monitoring to maintain productivity. A heightened specialisation in ovicaprine management at Palaikastro and east Crete seems to be delineated. Marine resources were regularly exploited from easily accessible coastal areas. Other activities included viticulture since the Early Minoan period, with the possible involvement of several houses in wine-making. A final important activity in the area was large-scale olive tree management since the Final Neolithic period and through to the Late Bronze Age, that seems to be entangled with ovicaprine herding and grazing. Thus, the demand for olive oil production does not seem to have been the driving force behind the intensification of the tree management, at least initially, but a corollary of its use in other aspects of the local economy.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/2072/443488
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaa.2021.101271
url http://hdl.handle.net/2072/443488
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaa.2021.101271
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Anthropological Archaeology Volume 61, March 2021, 101271
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 14 p.
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv RECERCAT (Dipòsit de la Recerca de Catalunya)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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