Pseudo-optimal five-level DCC modulation based on machine learning

This paper presents a method for the control design of five-level DCC converters based on mixed-integer optimization and machine learning. The resulting controller is computationally simple and can be easily implemented on low-resource control hardware using simple nested “if-else” statements. The o...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Montero Robina, Pablo, Gordillo Álvarez, Francisco, Gómez-Estern, Fabio, Cuesta Rojo, Federico
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/152993
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/152993
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2023.109677
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Classification and regression trees
Diode-clamped converter
Mixed-integer linear optimization
Multilevel converter
Descripción
Sumario:This paper presents a method for the control design of five-level DCC converters based on mixed-integer optimization and machine learning. The resulting controller is computationally simple and can be easily implemented on low-resource control hardware using simple nested “if-else” statements. The optimization problem is recalled from previous work by modifying the cost function to further enhance the dynamic performance. Additionally, and in contrast to previous works, the online implementation accomplished in this paper allows the system to cover a wider range of operating points. For this, the optimization problem is solved offline for several operating conditions, and the results are gathered into a dataset to train classification and regression trees (CARTs), which are later used online. Due to the generalization capability of the CARTs, a more flexible and less resource-intensive implementation is achieved which is capable of operating at points outside the ones considered in the training dataset. The resulting control strategy is compared in simulation and experiments with several alternative approaches found in the literature. This approach can be extended to other power converter topologies, allowing the implementation of optimized modulations.