Role of biochar in promoting circular economy in the agriculture sector. Part 2: A review of the biochar roles in growing media, composting and as soil amendment

Biochar is utilized in modern society for multiple agricultural and environmental purposes in the framework of circular economy. The aims of this study were to review the leading edge of knowledge of studies where biochar was used in the agriculture sector, as an input for growing media, composting...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Jindo, Keiji, Sánchez-Monedero, Miguel Ángel, Mastrolonardo, Giovanni, Audette, Yuki, Higashikawa, Fábio Satoshi, Silva, Carlos A., Akashi, Kinya, Mondini, Claudio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/236557
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/236557
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Peat
N losses
Cation exchange capacity
Microbial activity
Soil properties
Soil fertility
Crop yield
Descripción
Sumario:Biochar is utilized in modern society for multiple agricultural and environmental purposes in the framework of circular economy. The aims of this study were to review the leading edge of knowledge of studies where biochar was used in the agriculture sector, as an input for growing media, composting and to improve soil physical and chemical proper‑ ties along with crop yield. Usage of biochar is promising as substitute for peat and in the composting as it reduces N losses, accelerates the process and improves the quality of fnal composts. The right selection of feedstock and opti‑ mization of pyrolysis conditions are key factors to tailor biochar thereby improving soil properties and increasing crop yield. Potential benefts and faws for the usage of biochar technology in the agricultural domain are broadly reviewed and thoroughly discussed