Apparent Absence of Blood Parasites in the Patagonian Seabird Community: Is it Related to the Marine Environment?

The geographic and specific distribution of avian Haematozoa is poorly understood and much basic information is still needed. Studies of blood parasites in avian communities are scarce despite of their potential for disentangling the relative importance of host-specific and ecological factors shapin...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Jovani, Roger, Tella, José Luis, Forero, Manuela G., Bertellotti, Marcelo, Blanco, Guillermo, Ceballos, Olga, Donázar, José A.
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2001
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/36834
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/36834
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Argentina
Avian community
blood parasites
Haematozoa,
Marine environments
Patagonia, seabirds
Descrição
Resumo:The geographic and specific distribution of avian Haematozoa is poorly understood and much basic information is still needed. Studies of blood parasites in avian communities are scarce despite of their potential for disentangling the relative importance of host-specific and ecological factors shaping blood parasite distributions. Here we present the first study of blood parasites in a breeding community of seabirds by scanning blood smears obtained from 560 birds belonging to 13 species breeding in Patagonia, Argentina. Seven of these species have not been sampled previously for blood parasites. No blood parasites were detected. The scarcity of vectors due to the marine environment and the dry conditions around the colonies is the most plausible hypothesis for explaining the apparent absence of blood parasites in the Patagonian seabird community, although other hypotheses should be examined.