Electrochemical performance of carbon-supported Pt(Cu) electrocatalysts for low-temperature fuel cells
Pt(Cu) nanoparticles supported on carbon nanofibers (CNFs), multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and Vulcan carbon XC72, have been synthesized by electroless deposition and galvanic exchange. The structural analyses show contracted Pt fcc lattices due to the formation of a PtCu alloy core covered...
| Autores: | , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión aceptada para publicación |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2020 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:2445/170099 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/170099 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Oxidació Electrocatàlisi Oxidation Electrocatalysis |
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Electrochemical performance of carbon-supported Pt(Cu) electrocatalysts for low-temperature fuel cellsGarcía Cardona, JuliaSirés Sadornil, IgnacioAlcaide Monterrubio, FranciscoBrillas, EnricCentellas Masuet, Francesc A.Cabot Julià, Pere-LluísOxidacióElectrocatàlisiOxidationElectrocatalysisPt(Cu) nanoparticles supported on carbon nanofibers (CNFs), multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and Vulcan carbon XC72, have been synthesized by electroless deposition and galvanic exchange. The structural analyses show contracted Pt fcc lattices due to the formation of a PtCu alloy core covered by a Pt-rich shell, mean crystallite sizes of about 3 nm, as well as good dispersion and carbon attachment. The electrochemical surface areas (ECSAs) of Pt(Cu)/CNF and Pt(Cu)/XC72 are comparable to those of commercial Pt/C and PtCu/C. The Pt(Cu) electrocatalysts show more negative onset potentials for CO oxidation than Pt/C and PtCu/C, thus indicating their greater CO tolerance. Pt(Cu)/CNF and Pt(Cu)/MWCNT present the highest mass activity and specific activity for the O2 reduction, respectively, both with better relative stability than Pt(Cu)/XC72. Pt(Cu)/CNF and Pt(Cu)/MWCNT are then considered good cathode catalysts, yielding estimated savings of about 50 wt.% Pt, when applied to low-temperature fuel cells.Elsevier Ltd2020202220202020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion12 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/170099Articles publicats en revistes (Ciència dels Materials i Química Física)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésVersió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.02.038International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2020, vol. 45, num. 40, p. 20582-20593https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.02.038cc-by-nc-nd (c) Elsevier Ltd, 2020http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/esinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/1700992026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Electrochemical performance of carbon-supported Pt(Cu) electrocatalysts for low-temperature fuel cells |
| title |
Electrochemical performance of carbon-supported Pt(Cu) electrocatalysts for low-temperature fuel cells |
| spellingShingle |
Electrochemical performance of carbon-supported Pt(Cu) electrocatalysts for low-temperature fuel cells García Cardona, Julia Oxidació Electrocatàlisi Oxidation Electrocatalysis |
| title_short |
Electrochemical performance of carbon-supported Pt(Cu) electrocatalysts for low-temperature fuel cells |
| title_full |
Electrochemical performance of carbon-supported Pt(Cu) electrocatalysts for low-temperature fuel cells |
| title_fullStr |
Electrochemical performance of carbon-supported Pt(Cu) electrocatalysts for low-temperature fuel cells |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Electrochemical performance of carbon-supported Pt(Cu) electrocatalysts for low-temperature fuel cells |
| title_sort |
Electrochemical performance of carbon-supported Pt(Cu) electrocatalysts for low-temperature fuel cells |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
García Cardona, Julia Sirés Sadornil, Ignacio Alcaide Monterrubio, Francisco Brillas, Enric Centellas Masuet, Francesc A. Cabot Julià, Pere-Lluís |
| author |
García Cardona, Julia |
| author_facet |
García Cardona, Julia Sirés Sadornil, Ignacio Alcaide Monterrubio, Francisco Brillas, Enric Centellas Masuet, Francesc A. Cabot Julià, Pere-Lluís |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Sirés Sadornil, Ignacio Alcaide Monterrubio, Francisco Brillas, Enric Centellas Masuet, Francesc A. Cabot Julià, Pere-Lluís |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Oxidació Electrocatàlisi Oxidation Electrocatalysis |
| topic |
Oxidació Electrocatàlisi Oxidation Electrocatalysis |
| description |
Pt(Cu) nanoparticles supported on carbon nanofibers (CNFs), multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and Vulcan carbon XC72, have been synthesized by electroless deposition and galvanic exchange. The structural analyses show contracted Pt fcc lattices due to the formation of a PtCu alloy core covered by a Pt-rich shell, mean crystallite sizes of about 3 nm, as well as good dispersion and carbon attachment. The electrochemical surface areas (ECSAs) of Pt(Cu)/CNF and Pt(Cu)/XC72 are comparable to those of commercial Pt/C and PtCu/C. The Pt(Cu) electrocatalysts show more negative onset potentials for CO oxidation than Pt/C and PtCu/C, thus indicating their greater CO tolerance. Pt(Cu)/CNF and Pt(Cu)/MWCNT present the highest mass activity and specific activity for the O2 reduction, respectively, both with better relative stability than Pt(Cu)/XC72. Pt(Cu)/CNF and Pt(Cu)/MWCNT are then considered good cathode catalysts, yielding estimated savings of about 50 wt.% Pt, when applied to low-temperature fuel cells. |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 2020 2020 2022 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/170099 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/170099 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Versió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.02.038 International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2020, vol. 45, num. 40, p. 20582-20593 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.02.038 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
cc-by-nc-nd (c) Elsevier Ltd, 2020 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
cc-by-nc-nd (c) Elsevier Ltd, 2020 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
12 p. application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier Ltd |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier Ltd |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Articles publicats en revistes (Ciència dels Materials i Química Física) reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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15.812429 |