Effect of Dapagliflozin on Quality of Life of Patients With Aortic Stenosis Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation.
Patients with aortic stenosis who undergo transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) experience a great improvement in health status. Dapagliflozin has been shown to reduce death and heart failure (HF) in these patients. However, the impact of dapagliflozin on improving health status after TAVI...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2025 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) |
| Repositorio: | Repisalud |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/27044 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/27044 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | NYHA functional class aortic stenosis dapagliflozin quality of life transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) |
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Effect of Dapagliflozin on Quality of Life of Patients With Aortic Stenosis Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation.Bonanad-Lozano, ClaraGarcía Blas, SergioAmat-Santos, IgnacioGonzalez-Manzanares, RafaelSanchís, JuanLópez Otero, DiegoNombela Franco, LuisGheorge, LiviaSanz-Sánchez, JorgeBaladrón Zorita, CarlosIñiguez Romo, AndrésMuñoz García, Antonio JesúsVilalta, VictoriaOjeda, SoledadVeiga Fernández, GabrielaCórdoba Soriano, Juan GabrielCepas, PedroSandín Rollán, MiriamRíos, Xacobe FloresPalma-Carbajal, RicardoMartín Reyes, RobertoRomaguera, RafaelAvanzas, PabloFranco-Peláez, Juan AMartín Moreiras, JavierGonzalez Juanatey, José RamónTirado, GabrielaCalle, GermanDíez, José LuisSantos-Martínez, SandraDomínguez Erquicia, PabloGarcía, Erika MuñosFernandez-Nofrerias, EduardLópez País, JavierGonzalo, NievesBarri, Alejandro GutierrezAsmarats, LluisLópez Pérez, ManuelDomínguez Rodríguez, Luis ManuelCobo, MartaGonzález Bermúdez, InmaculadaGarcía Álvarez, AnaGarcía Pavía, PabloFuster, ValentínIbáñez, BorjaRaposeiras-Roubín, SergioNYHA functional classaortic stenosisdapagliflozinquality of lifetranscatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI)Patients with aortic stenosis who undergo transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) experience a great improvement in health status. Dapagliflozin has been shown to reduce death and heart failure (HF) in these patients. However, the impact of dapagliflozin on improving health status after TAVI is unknown. In this prespecified analysis of the DapaTAVI (Dapagliflozin After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation) trial, we examined the effects of dapagliflozin on health status by using the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ). The DapaTAVI trial randomized patients undergoing TAVI to receive or not receive dapagliflozin. We assessed the change in KCCQ score from baseline to 3 and 12 months by using an ordinal logistic regression model. Additionally, we analyzed the effect of dapagliflozin on the composite of death or worsening HF by baseline KCCQ score. A total of 964 patients had baseline KCCQ scores (mean 39.5 ± 22.2). Patients in both arms of the study exhibited improvements in KCCQ score, without significant differences between groups in the change in KCCQ score at 3 or 12 months (3-month OR for improvement: 0.96; 95% CI: 0.72-1.26; P = 0.745; 12-month OR: 1.03; 95% CI: 0.83-1.27; P = 0.819). At 12 months, similar proportions of patients in the dapagliflozin and control groups showed clinically meaningful improvements, with 43.4% vs 45.4%, respectively, improving by >50 points. The clinical benefits of dapagliflozin after TAVI appeared to be similar across the full range of baseline KCCQ scores. TAVI was associated with a substantial improvement in KCCQ scores. However, the addition of dapagliflozin following the procedure did not confer an additional benefit in health status compared with standard care. (Dapagliflozin After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation [DapaTAVI]; NCT04696185).ELSEVIER20252025-12-1620252025-10-1420252025-10-14research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/27044reponame:Repisaludinstname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/270442026-06-12T12:43:37Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effect of Dapagliflozin on Quality of Life of Patients With Aortic Stenosis Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation. |
| title |
Effect of Dapagliflozin on Quality of Life of Patients With Aortic Stenosis Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation. |
| spellingShingle |
Effect of Dapagliflozin on Quality of Life of Patients With Aortic Stenosis Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation. Bonanad-Lozano, Clara NYHA functional class aortic stenosis dapagliflozin quality of life transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) |
| title_short |
Effect of Dapagliflozin on Quality of Life of Patients With Aortic Stenosis Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation. |
| title_full |
Effect of Dapagliflozin on Quality of Life of Patients With Aortic Stenosis Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation. |
| title_fullStr |
Effect of Dapagliflozin on Quality of Life of Patients With Aortic Stenosis Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation. |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of Dapagliflozin on Quality of Life of Patients With Aortic Stenosis Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation. |
| title_sort |
Effect of Dapagliflozin on Quality of Life of Patients With Aortic Stenosis Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation. |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Bonanad-Lozano, Clara García Blas, Sergio Amat-Santos, Ignacio Gonzalez-Manzanares, Rafael Sanchís, Juan López Otero, Diego Nombela Franco, Luis Gheorge, Livia Sanz-Sánchez, Jorge Baladrón Zorita, Carlos Iñiguez Romo, Andrés Muñoz García, Antonio Jesús Vilalta, Victoria Ojeda, Soledad Veiga Fernández, Gabriela Córdoba Soriano, Juan Gabriel Cepas, Pedro Sandín Rollán, Miriam Ríos, Xacobe Flores Palma-Carbajal, Ricardo Martín Reyes, Roberto Romaguera, Rafael Avanzas, Pablo Franco-Peláez, Juan A Martín Moreiras, Javier Gonzalez Juanatey, José Ramón Tirado, Gabriela Calle, German Díez, José Luis Santos-Martínez, Sandra Domínguez Erquicia, Pablo García, Erika Muños Fernandez-Nofrerias, Eduard López País, Javier Gonzalo, Nieves Barri, Alejandro Gutierrez Asmarats, Lluis López Pérez, Manuel Domínguez Rodríguez, Luis Manuel Cobo, Marta González Bermúdez, Inmaculada García Álvarez, Ana García Pavía, Pablo Fuster, Valentín Ibáñez, Borja Raposeiras-Roubín, Sergio |
| author |
Bonanad-Lozano, Clara |
| author_facet |
Bonanad-Lozano, Clara García Blas, Sergio Amat-Santos, Ignacio Gonzalez-Manzanares, Rafael Sanchís, Juan López Otero, Diego Nombela Franco, Luis Gheorge, Livia Sanz-Sánchez, Jorge Baladrón Zorita, Carlos Iñiguez Romo, Andrés Muñoz García, Antonio Jesús Vilalta, Victoria Ojeda, Soledad Veiga Fernández, Gabriela Córdoba Soriano, Juan Gabriel Cepas, Pedro Sandín Rollán, Miriam Ríos, Xacobe Flores Palma-Carbajal, Ricardo Martín Reyes, Roberto Romaguera, Rafael Avanzas, Pablo Franco-Peláez, Juan A Martín Moreiras, Javier Gonzalez Juanatey, José Ramón Tirado, Gabriela Calle, German Díez, José Luis Santos-Martínez, Sandra Domínguez Erquicia, Pablo García, Erika Muños Fernandez-Nofrerias, Eduard López País, Javier Gonzalo, Nieves Barri, Alejandro Gutierrez Asmarats, Lluis López Pérez, Manuel Domínguez Rodríguez, Luis Manuel Cobo, Marta González Bermúdez, Inmaculada García Álvarez, Ana García Pavía, Pablo Fuster, Valentín Ibáñez, Borja Raposeiras-Roubín, Sergio |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
García Blas, Sergio Amat-Santos, Ignacio Gonzalez-Manzanares, Rafael Sanchís, Juan López Otero, Diego Nombela Franco, Luis Gheorge, Livia Sanz-Sánchez, Jorge Baladrón Zorita, Carlos Iñiguez Romo, Andrés Muñoz García, Antonio Jesús Vilalta, Victoria Ojeda, Soledad Veiga Fernández, Gabriela Córdoba Soriano, Juan Gabriel Cepas, Pedro Sandín Rollán, Miriam Ríos, Xacobe Flores Palma-Carbajal, Ricardo Martín Reyes, Roberto Romaguera, Rafael Avanzas, Pablo Franco-Peláez, Juan A Martín Moreiras, Javier Gonzalez Juanatey, José Ramón Tirado, Gabriela Calle, German Díez, José Luis Santos-Martínez, Sandra Domínguez Erquicia, Pablo García, Erika Muños Fernandez-Nofrerias, Eduard López País, Javier Gonzalo, Nieves Barri, Alejandro Gutierrez Asmarats, Lluis López Pérez, Manuel Domínguez Rodríguez, Luis Manuel Cobo, Marta González Bermúdez, Inmaculada García Álvarez, Ana García Pavía, Pablo Fuster, Valentín Ibáñez, Borja Raposeiras-Roubín, Sergio |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
NYHA functional class aortic stenosis dapagliflozin quality of life transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) |
| topic |
NYHA functional class aortic stenosis dapagliflozin quality of life transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) |
| description |
Patients with aortic stenosis who undergo transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) experience a great improvement in health status. Dapagliflozin has been shown to reduce death and heart failure (HF) in these patients. However, the impact of dapagliflozin on improving health status after TAVI is unknown. In this prespecified analysis of the DapaTAVI (Dapagliflozin After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation) trial, we examined the effects of dapagliflozin on health status by using the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ). The DapaTAVI trial randomized patients undergoing TAVI to receive or not receive dapagliflozin. We assessed the change in KCCQ score from baseline to 3 and 12 months by using an ordinal logistic regression model. Additionally, we analyzed the effect of dapagliflozin on the composite of death or worsening HF by baseline KCCQ score. A total of 964 patients had baseline KCCQ scores (mean 39.5 ± 22.2). Patients in both arms of the study exhibited improvements in KCCQ score, without significant differences between groups in the change in KCCQ score at 3 or 12 months (3-month OR for improvement: 0.96; 95% CI: 0.72-1.26; P = 0.745; 12-month OR: 1.03; 95% CI: 0.83-1.27; P = 0.819). At 12 months, similar proportions of patients in the dapagliflozin and control groups showed clinically meaningful improvements, with 43.4% vs 45.4%, respectively, improving by >50 points. The clinical benefits of dapagliflozin after TAVI appeared to be similar across the full range of baseline KCCQ scores. TAVI was associated with a substantial improvement in KCCQ scores. However, the addition of dapagliflozin following the procedure did not confer an additional benefit in health status compared with standard care. (Dapagliflozin After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation [DapaTAVI]; NCT04696185). |
| publishDate |
2025 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2025 2025-12-16 2025 2025-10-14 2025 2025-10-14 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
research article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 AM http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/27044 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/27044 |
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Inglés eng |
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Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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ELSEVIER |
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ELSEVIER |
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reponame:Repisalud instname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) |
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Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) |
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Repisalud |
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Repisalud |
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15,81155 |