Optimization of atmospheric plasma treatment of LDPE films: Influence on adhesive properties and ageing behavior

One of the major disadvantages of low density polyethylene (LDPE) films is their poor adhesive properties. Therefore, LDPE films have been treated with atmospheric pressure air plasma in order to improve their surface properties. So as to simulate the possible conditions in an industrial process, th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Fombuena, Vicent|||0000-0001-7266-6205, Garcia-Sanoguera, David|||0000-0002-1923-9519, Sanchez-Nacher, Lourdes|||0000-0002-8627-4576, Balart, Rafael|||0000-0001-5670-7126, Boronat, Teodomiro|||0000-0002-2144-2874
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/52194
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/52194
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Adhesion
Ageing
Polyethylene
Surface modification
INGENIERIA DE LOS PROCESOS DE FABRICACION
CIENCIA DE LOS MATERIALES E INGENIERIA METALURGICA
Descripción
Sumario:One of the major disadvantages of low density polyethylene (LDPE) films is their poor adhesive properties. Therefore, LDPE films have been treated with atmospheric pressure air plasma in order to improve their surface properties. So as to simulate the possible conditions in an industrial process, the samples have been treated with two different sample distances (6 and 10 mm), and treatment rates between 100 and 1000 mm s-1. The different sample distances are the distance of the sample from the plasma source. The variation of the surface properties and adhesion characteristics of the films were investigated for different aging times after plasma exposure (up to 21 days) using contact angle measurement, atomic force microscopy, weight loss measurements and shear test. Results show that the treatment increases the polar component () and these changes improve adhesive properties of the material. After the twenty-first day, the ageing process causes a decrease of wettability and adhesive properties of the LDPE films (up to 60%).