Exploring the role of lignin structure inmolecular dynamics of lignin/bioderived thermoplastic elastomer polyurethane blends

[EN] The relaxation behavior of two lignins (Alcell organosolv, OSL, and hydroxypropyl modified Kraft, ML) and biobased thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) blends have been studied by Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Dynamic-mechanical analysis (DMA) and Dielectric relaxation spectroscopy (DRS)...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ortiz Serna, Mª Pilar, Carsí Rosique, Marta|||0000-0003-2315-3344, Sanchis Sánchez, María Jesús|||0000-0002-3528-3966, Culebras, M., Collins, M. N.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/231511
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/231511
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Bio-based blends
Lignin
Thermoplastic elastomeric polyurethane
Relaxation behavior
Thermal analysis
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] The relaxation behavior of two lignins (Alcell organosolv, OSL, and hydroxypropyl modified Kraft, ML) and biobased thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) blends have been studied by Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Dynamic-mechanical analysis (DMA) and Dielectric relaxation spectroscopy (DRS). The effect of blending on the glass and local relaxation processes as a function of composition, frequency, and temperature has been assessed. The dielectric spectra were resolved into dipolar relaxations as well as conductive processes for differing blend compositions. Characteristic relaxation times, activation energies and dielectric relaxation strengths of lignin/xTPU blends were also investigated. It was found that blending suppresses the alpha-relaxation process of the blends compared to virgin TPU. On the other hand, while the position of the beta-relaxation was not influenced by blending, a reduction of the activation energies, E-a, of this process was observed in the lignin/xTPU blends. Finally, changes are observed in the conductivity behavior of both blends, with conductivity processes more favorable for the OSL/xTPU blends.