dataClay : next generation object storage

Existing solutions for data sharing are not fully compatible with multi-provider contexts. Traditionally, providers offer their datasets through hermetic Data Services with restricted APIs. Therefore, consumers are compelled to adapt their applications to current functionality, and their chances of...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Martí Fraiz, Jonathan
Formato: tesis doctoral
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/107952
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/107952
https://dx.doi.org/10.5821/dissertation-2117-107952
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Data sharing
Data integration
Database management systems
Object oriented persistence
Multi-provider storage
Data-intensive workflows
Cicle de treball
Programació orientada a l'objecte (Informàtica)
Bases de dades -- Gestió
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica
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oai_identifier_str oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/107952
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv dataClay : next generation object storage
title dataClay : next generation object storage
spellingShingle dataClay : next generation object storage
Martí Fraiz, Jonathan
Data sharing
Data integration
Database management systems
Object oriented persistence
Multi-provider storage
Data-intensive workflows
Cicle de treball
Programació orientada a l'objecte (Informàtica)
Bases de dades -- Gestió
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica
title_short dataClay : next generation object storage
title_full dataClay : next generation object storage
title_fullStr dataClay : next generation object storage
title_full_unstemmed dataClay : next generation object storage
title_sort dataClay : next generation object storage
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martí Fraiz, Jonathan
author Martí Fraiz, Jonathan
author_facet Martí Fraiz, Jonathan
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Cortés, Toni
Queralt Calafat, Anna
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Data sharing
Data integration
Database management systems
Object oriented persistence
Multi-provider storage
Data-intensive workflows
Cicle de treball
Programació orientada a l'objecte (Informàtica)
Bases de dades -- Gestió
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica
topic Data sharing
Data integration
Database management systems
Object oriented persistence
Multi-provider storage
Data-intensive workflows
Cicle de treball
Programació orientada a l'objecte (Informàtica)
Bases de dades -- Gestió
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica
description Existing solutions for data sharing are not fully compatible with multi-provider contexts. Traditionally, providers offer their datasets through hermetic Data Services with restricted APIs. Therefore, consumers are compelled to adapt their applications to current functionality, and their chances of contributing with their own know-how are very limited. With regard to data management, current database management systems (DBMSs) that sustain these Data Services are designed for a single-provider scenario, forcing a centralized administration conducted by the single role of the database administrator (DBA). This DBA defines the conceptual schema and the corresponding integrity constraints, and determines the external schema to be offered to the end users. The problem is that a multi-provider environment cannot assume the existence of a central role for the administration of all the datasets. In terms of data processing, the different representations of the data model at different tiers, from the application level, to the Data Service or DBMS layers; causes the applications to dedicate between 20\% and 50\% of the code to perform the proper transformations. This causes a negative impact both on developers' productivity and on the global performance of data-intensive workflows. In light of the foregoing, this thesis proposes three novel techniques that enable a data store to support a multi-provider ecosystem, facilitating the collaboration within all the players, and the development of efficient data-intensive applications. In particular, and after the convenient decentralization of the database administration, this thesis contributes to the community with: 1) the proper mechanisms to enable consumers to extend current schema and functionality without compromising providers constraints. 2) the proper mechanisms to enable any provider to define his own policies and integrity constraints in a way that will never be jeopardized. 3) the integration of a parallel programming model with the data model to drastically reduce data transformations and being designed to be compliant with near future storage devices. These contributions have been validated by means of the design and implementation of dataClay, as an example of a multi-provider data store that fulfills the defined requirements. Furthermore, regarding the first and third contributions, different performance analysis are exposed to evaluate and prove their feasibility (notice that the second contribution is merely logical).
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017
2017-03-31
2017
2017-09-21
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv doctoral thesis
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
format doctoralThesis
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2117/107952
https://dx.doi.org/10.5821/dissertation-2117-107952
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/107952
https://dx.doi.org/10.5821/dissertation-2117-107952
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling dataClay : next generation object storageMartí Fraiz, JonathanData sharingData integrationDatabase management systemsObject oriented persistenceMulti-provider storageData-intensive workflowsCicle de treballProgramació orientada a l'objecte (Informàtica)Bases de dades -- GestióÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::InformàticaExisting solutions for data sharing are not fully compatible with multi-provider contexts. Traditionally, providers offer their datasets through hermetic Data Services with restricted APIs. Therefore, consumers are compelled to adapt their applications to current functionality, and their chances of contributing with their own know-how are very limited. With regard to data management, current database management systems (DBMSs) that sustain these Data Services are designed for a single-provider scenario, forcing a centralized administration conducted by the single role of the database administrator (DBA). This DBA defines the conceptual schema and the corresponding integrity constraints, and determines the external schema to be offered to the end users. The problem is that a multi-provider environment cannot assume the existence of a central role for the administration of all the datasets. In terms of data processing, the different representations of the data model at different tiers, from the application level, to the Data Service or DBMS layers; causes the applications to dedicate between 20\% and 50\% of the code to perform the proper transformations. This causes a negative impact both on developers' productivity and on the global performance of data-intensive workflows. In light of the foregoing, this thesis proposes three novel techniques that enable a data store to support a multi-provider ecosystem, facilitating the collaboration within all the players, and the development of efficient data-intensive applications. In particular, and after the convenient decentralization of the database administration, this thesis contributes to the community with: 1) the proper mechanisms to enable consumers to extend current schema and functionality without compromising providers constraints. 2) the proper mechanisms to enable any provider to define his own policies and integrity constraints in a way that will never be jeopardized. 3) the integration of a parallel programming model with the data model to drastically reduce data transformations and being designed to be compliant with near future storage devices. These contributions have been validated by means of the design and implementation of dataClay, as an example of a multi-provider data store that fulfills the defined requirements. Furthermore, regarding the first and third contributions, different performance analysis are exposed to evaluate and prove their feasibility (notice that the second contribution is merely logical).Les solucions actuals per a compartir dades no són compatibles per a contexts multi-proveïdor. Tradicionalment, els proveïdors de dades les ofereixen via Data Services hermètics amb APIs molt restringides. De manera que els consumidors per una banda es veuen obligats a adaptar les seves aplicacions a la funcionalitat actual, i d'altra banda veuen com les possibilitats de contribuir amb el seu propi know-how queden molt limitades. A nivell de gestió, els sistemes gestors de bases de dades que sostenen aquests Data Services estan dissenyats per a escenaris amb un únic proveïdor, forçant una administració centralitzada que recau en el rol de l'administrador de la base de dades o DBA. El DBA defineix les restriccions d'integritat necessàries i especifica el model extern de les dades a oferir als usuaris. El problema és que en un entorn multi-proveïdor, no podem assumir l'existència d'un únic administrador central que s'ocupi de les dades de tothom. A nivell de processament, el fet de tenir diferents representacions de les dades segons es processin a nivell aplicació, de servei, o de base de dades; fa que les aplicacions hagin de dedicar d'entre un 20 i un 50% del codi a realitzar les transformacions corresponents. Això té un impacte negatiu tan a nivell de productivitat dels programadors, com a nivell de rendiment global en aplicacions que fa un ús intensiu de les dades. Tenint en compte aquestes dificultats, aquesta tesi proposa tres nous mecanismes per fer possible que un sistema gestor de dades pugui donar suport a entorns multi-proveïdor, on es faciliti la col·laboració amb els consumidors i el desenvolupament d'aplicacions que facin un ús intensiu de les dades. En concret, partint de la descentralització de l'administració de les dades i d'un model de dades orientat a objectes, aquesta tesi contribueix a la comunitat científica amb: 1) un mecanisme per permetre que els consumidors puguin estendre el model extern de les dades i la funcionalitat oferta, sense comprometre les restriccions dels proveïdors. 2) un mecanisme per permetre que cada proveïdor pugui definir les restriccions d'integritat que cregui convenients sobre el model de les dades, i de tal manera que sempre siguin respectades independentment de l'ús que se'n faci i les extensions que hi hagi. 3) la integració d'un model de programació paral·lela amb el model de dades per millorar el rendiment de les aplicacions i la productivitat dels programadors, reduint significativament les transformacions de les dades i el codi necessari per accedir-les. Aquestes contribucions es validen per mitjà del disseny i implementació de dataClay, com a exemple de gestor de dades multi-proveïdor que compleix els requisits definits. A més, en relació a la primera i tercera contribucions, es mostren una serie d'estudis de rendiment que n'avaluen i en demostren la seva viabilitat (la segona contribució és només lògica).Universitat Politècnica de CatalunyaCortés, ToniQueralt Calafat, Anna20172017-03-3120172017-09-21doctoral thesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/107952https://dx.doi.org/10.5821/dissertation-2117-107952reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/1079522026-05-27T15:37:01Z
score 15,301603