Lysine Scanning of Arg10-Teixobactin. Deciphering the Role of Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Residues.

Teixobactin is a recently discovered antimicrobial cyclodepsipeptide with good activity against Gram positive bacteria. Taking Arg10-teixobactin as a reference, where the nonproteinogenic residue l-allo-enduracididine was substituted by arginine, a lysine scan was performed to identify the importanc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Monaim, Shimaa A.H. Abdel, Jad, Yahya E., Ramchuran, Estelle J., El Faham, Ayman, Govender, Thavendran, Kruger, Hendrik G., de la Torre, Beatriz G., Albericio Palomera, Fernando
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/177670
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/177670
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Agents antiinfecciosos
Anàlisi d'aminoàcids
Anti-infective agents
Amino acids analysis
Descripción
Sumario:Teixobactin is a recently discovered antimicrobial cyclodepsipeptide with good activity against Gram positive bacteria. Taking Arg10-teixobactin as a reference, where the nonproteinogenic residue l-allo-enduracididine was substituted by arginine, a lysine scan was performed to identify the importance of keeping the balance between hydrophilic and hydrophobic amino acids for the antimicrobial activities of this peptide family. Thus, the substitution of four isoleucine residues present in the natural sequence by lysine led to a total loss of activity. On the other hand, the substitution of the polar noncharged residues and alanine by lysine allowed us to keep and in some cases to improve the antimicrobial activity.