Calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, silicon dioxide nanoparticles and their combinations as consolidants for lime mortars and gypsum plasters

This paper studies the effectiveness of four consolidation treatments based on nanoparticles suspensions: calcium hydroxide (Ca-NP), magnesium hydroxide (Mg-NP), a treatment combining calcium hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide (Ca/Mg-NP), and a treatment consisting of calcium hydroxide and silicon di...

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Autores: Martínez Arredondo, Ana, García Vera, Victoria Eugenia, Navarro Moreno, David, Tenza Abril, Antonio José, Lanzón Torres, Juan Marcos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
Repositorio:RIARTE
OAI Identifier:oai:www.riarte.es:20.500.12251/3769
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/3769
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.culher.2024.05.004
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Durabilidad
Nanomateriales
Revestimientos - Construcción
Yeso
Cales
Permeabilidad al vapor de agua
Ensayos (propiedades o materiales)
Material de construcción
Material compuesto
3312.08 Propiedades de Los Materiales
3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales
3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales
3312.02 Aglomerantes
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spelling Calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, silicon dioxide nanoparticles and their combinations as consolidants for lime mortars and gypsum plastersMartínez Arredondo, AnaGarcía Vera, Victoria EugeniaNavarro Moreno, DavidTenza Abril, Antonio JoséLanzón Torres, Juan MarcosDurabilidadNanomaterialesRevestimientos - ConstrucciónYesoCalesPermeabilidad al vapor de aguaEnsayos (propiedades o materiales)Material de construcciónMaterial compuesto3312.08 Propiedades de Los Materiales3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales3312.02 AglomerantesThis paper studies the effectiveness of four consolidation treatments based on nanoparticles suspensions: calcium hydroxide (Ca-NP), magnesium hydroxide (Mg-NP), a treatment combining calcium hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide (Ca/Mg-NP), and a treatment consisting of calcium hydroxide and silicon dioxide (Ca/Si-NP) that were both applied separately. The suspensions were sprayed on gypsum plasters and lime renders which are common substrates in historical constructions and show a high degree of similarity with the treatments. The consolidation efficiency was evaluated using non-destructive techniques, such as peeling test, Shore-D hardness, water flow using Karsten tube and water vapour permeability tests. In addition, TEM images and XRD tests demonstrated the formation of a new C-S-H cementing phase when Ca/Si-NPs were combined due to a reaction between Ca(OH)2 with SiO2. Colour tests (CIE-L*a*b*) showed the consolidants did not produce major colour alterations, although the Ca-NP treatment caused a slight lightness increase. The strengthening effect was greater in lime mortars and water flow was moderately reduced in all treatments, except in mortars coated with Ca/Mg-NP. Finally, the chemical nature of the treatments is similar to the substrates, and they did not significantly alter the water vapour permeability of the studied materials.ELSEVIER FRANCE-EDITIONS SCIENTIFIQUES MEDICALES ELSEVIER2024info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/3769https://doi.org/10.1016/j.culher.2024.05.004reponame:RIARTEinstname:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)Ingléshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:www.riarte.es:20.500.12251/37692026-06-02T12:44:41Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, silicon dioxide nanoparticles and their combinations as consolidants for lime mortars and gypsum plasters
title Calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, silicon dioxide nanoparticles and their combinations as consolidants for lime mortars and gypsum plasters
spellingShingle Calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, silicon dioxide nanoparticles and their combinations as consolidants for lime mortars and gypsum plasters
Martínez Arredondo, Ana
Durabilidad
Nanomateriales
Revestimientos - Construcción
Yeso
Cales
Permeabilidad al vapor de agua
Ensayos (propiedades o materiales)
Material de construcción
Material compuesto
3312.08 Propiedades de Los Materiales
3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales
3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales
3312.02 Aglomerantes
title_short Calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, silicon dioxide nanoparticles and their combinations as consolidants for lime mortars and gypsum plasters
title_full Calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, silicon dioxide nanoparticles and their combinations as consolidants for lime mortars and gypsum plasters
title_fullStr Calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, silicon dioxide nanoparticles and their combinations as consolidants for lime mortars and gypsum plasters
title_full_unstemmed Calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, silicon dioxide nanoparticles and their combinations as consolidants for lime mortars and gypsum plasters
title_sort Calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, silicon dioxide nanoparticles and their combinations as consolidants for lime mortars and gypsum plasters
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martínez Arredondo, Ana
García Vera, Victoria Eugenia
Navarro Moreno, David
Tenza Abril, Antonio José
Lanzón Torres, Juan Marcos
author Martínez Arredondo, Ana
author_facet Martínez Arredondo, Ana
García Vera, Victoria Eugenia
Navarro Moreno, David
Tenza Abril, Antonio José
Lanzón Torres, Juan Marcos
author_role author
author2 García Vera, Victoria Eugenia
Navarro Moreno, David
Tenza Abril, Antonio José
Lanzón Torres, Juan Marcos
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Durabilidad
Nanomateriales
Revestimientos - Construcción
Yeso
Cales
Permeabilidad al vapor de agua
Ensayos (propiedades o materiales)
Material de construcción
Material compuesto
3312.08 Propiedades de Los Materiales
3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales
3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales
3312.02 Aglomerantes
topic Durabilidad
Nanomateriales
Revestimientos - Construcción
Yeso
Cales
Permeabilidad al vapor de agua
Ensayos (propiedades o materiales)
Material de construcción
Material compuesto
3312.08 Propiedades de Los Materiales
3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales
3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales
3312.02 Aglomerantes
description This paper studies the effectiveness of four consolidation treatments based on nanoparticles suspensions: calcium hydroxide (Ca-NP), magnesium hydroxide (Mg-NP), a treatment combining calcium hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide (Ca/Mg-NP), and a treatment consisting of calcium hydroxide and silicon dioxide (Ca/Si-NP) that were both applied separately. The suspensions were sprayed on gypsum plasters and lime renders which are common substrates in historical constructions and show a high degree of similarity with the treatments. The consolidation efficiency was evaluated using non-destructive techniques, such as peeling test, Shore-D hardness, water flow using Karsten tube and water vapour permeability tests. In addition, TEM images and XRD tests demonstrated the formation of a new C-S-H cementing phase when Ca/Si-NPs were combined due to a reaction between Ca(OH)2 with SiO2. Colour tests (CIE-L*a*b*) showed the consolidants did not produce major colour alterations, although the Ca-NP treatment caused a slight lightness increase. The strengthening effect was greater in lime mortars and water flow was moderately reduced in all treatments, except in mortars coated with Ca/Mg-NP. Finally, the chemical nature of the treatments is similar to the substrates, and they did not significantly alter the water vapour permeability of the studied materials.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/3769
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.culher.2024.05.004
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/3769
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.culher.2024.05.004
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv ELSEVIER FRANCE-EDITIONS SCIENTIFIQUES MEDICALES ELSEVIER
publisher.none.fl_str_mv ELSEVIER FRANCE-EDITIONS SCIENTIFIQUES MEDICALES ELSEVIER
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RIARTE
instname:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
instname_str Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
reponame_str RIARTE
collection RIARTE
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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