Dikaryotic cell cycle in the phytopathogenic fungus Ustilago maydis is controlled by the DNA damage response cascade

In a large group of fungi, mating results in a dikaryon, a cell in which the two nuclei-one from each parent cell-share a single cytoplasm for a period of time without undergoing nuclear fusion. The dikaryon stage is typical in the life cycles of many fungal species primarily in the Basidiomycota, a...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Pérez-Martín, José, Sena-Tomás, Carmen de
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/338983
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/338983
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:DNA damage response
Phytopathogenic fungus
Cell cycle
Corn smut
Ustilago maydis
Virulence
Descrição
Resumo:In a large group of fungi, mating results in a dikaryon, a cell in which the two nuclei-one from each parent cell-share a single cytoplasm for a period of time without undergoing nuclear fusion. The dikaryon stage is typical in the life cycles of many fungal species primarily in the Basidiomycota, a large group that includes mushrooms, bracket fungi and many phytopathogenic fungi, such as the corn pathogen Ustilago maydis. Recently, we described that in U. maydis two conserved DNA-damage checkpoint kinases, Chk1 and Atr1, work together to control the dikaryon formation. However, how this pathway is activated during the dikaryon formation and how its activation/deactivation is coordinated with the different cell cycle phases is unknown. Here we propose and discuss several hypothesis to address these questions.