Modulation of Serotonin-Related Genes by Extracellular Vesicles of the Probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 in the Interleukin-1ß-Induced Inflammation Model of Intestinal Epithelial Cells
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory condition involving dysregulated immune responses and imbalances in the gut microbiota in genetically susceptible individuals. Current therapies for IBD often have significant side-effects and limited success, prompting the search for novel...
| Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | article |
| Status: | Published version |
| Publication Date: | 2024 |
| Country: | España |
| Institution: | Fundació Sant Joan de Déu |
| Repository: | r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu |
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| Online Access: | https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=26312 |
| Access Level: | Open access |
| Keyword: | gut microbiota postbiotics extracellular vesicles inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) intestinal barrier permeability serotonin transporter (SERT) miR-24 miR-200a |
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Modulation of Serotonin-Related Genes by Extracellular Vesicles of the Probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 in the Interleukin-1ß-Induced Inflammation Model of Intestinal Epithelial CellsOlivo-Martínez YMartínez-Ruiz SCordero-Alday CBosch MBadia JBaldoma Lgut microbiotapostbioticsextracellular vesiclesinflammatory bowel disease (IBD)intestinal barrier permeabilityserotonin transporter (SERT)miR-24miR-200aInflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory condition involving dysregulated immune responses and imbalances in the gut microbiota in genetically susceptible individuals. Current therapies for IBD often have significant side-effects and limited success, prompting the search for novel therapeutic strategies. Microbiome-based approaches aim to restore the gut microbiota balance towards anti-inflammatory and mucosa-healing profiles. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) from beneficial gut microbes are emerging as potential postbiotics. Serotonin plays a crucial role in intestinal homeostasis, and its dysregulation is associated with IBD severity. Our study investigated the impact of EVs from the probiotic Nissle 1917 (EcN) and commensal E. coli on intestinal serotonin metabolism under inflammatory conditions using an IL-1 beta-induced inflammation model in Caco-2 cells. We found strain-specific effects. Specifically, EcN EVs reduced free serotonin levels by upregulating SERT expression through the downregulation of miR-24, miR-200a, TLR4, and NOD1. Additionally, EcN EVs mitigated IL-1 beta-induced changes in tight junction proteins and oxidative stress markers. These findings underscore the potential of postbiotic interventions as a therapeutic approach for IBD and related pathologies, with EcN EVs exhibiting promise in modulating serotonin metabolism and preserving intestinal barrier integrity. This study is the first to demonstrate the regulation of miR-24 and miR-200a by probiotic-derived EVs.MDPI2024info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=26312INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCESISSN: 16616596ISSNe: 14220067reponame:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déuinstname:Fundació Sant Joan de DéuInglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p263122026-05-27T12:37:41Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Modulation of Serotonin-Related Genes by Extracellular Vesicles of the Probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 in the Interleukin-1ß-Induced Inflammation Model of Intestinal Epithelial Cells |
| title |
Modulation of Serotonin-Related Genes by Extracellular Vesicles of the Probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 in the Interleukin-1ß-Induced Inflammation Model of Intestinal Epithelial Cells |
| spellingShingle |
Modulation of Serotonin-Related Genes by Extracellular Vesicles of the Probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 in the Interleukin-1ß-Induced Inflammation Model of Intestinal Epithelial Cells Olivo-Martínez Y gut microbiota postbiotics extracellular vesicles inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) intestinal barrier permeability serotonin transporter (SERT) miR-24 miR-200a |
| title_short |
Modulation of Serotonin-Related Genes by Extracellular Vesicles of the Probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 in the Interleukin-1ß-Induced Inflammation Model of Intestinal Epithelial Cells |
| title_full |
Modulation of Serotonin-Related Genes by Extracellular Vesicles of the Probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 in the Interleukin-1ß-Induced Inflammation Model of Intestinal Epithelial Cells |
| title_fullStr |
Modulation of Serotonin-Related Genes by Extracellular Vesicles of the Probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 in the Interleukin-1ß-Induced Inflammation Model of Intestinal Epithelial Cells |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Modulation of Serotonin-Related Genes by Extracellular Vesicles of the Probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 in the Interleukin-1ß-Induced Inflammation Model of Intestinal Epithelial Cells |
| title_sort |
Modulation of Serotonin-Related Genes by Extracellular Vesicles of the Probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 in the Interleukin-1ß-Induced Inflammation Model of Intestinal Epithelial Cells |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Olivo-Martínez Y Martínez-Ruiz S Cordero-Alday C Bosch M Badia J Baldoma L |
| author |
Olivo-Martínez Y |
| author_facet |
Olivo-Martínez Y Martínez-Ruiz S Cordero-Alday C Bosch M Badia J Baldoma L |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Martínez-Ruiz S Cordero-Alday C Bosch M Badia J Baldoma L |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
gut microbiota postbiotics extracellular vesicles inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) intestinal barrier permeability serotonin transporter (SERT) miR-24 miR-200a |
| topic |
gut microbiota postbiotics extracellular vesicles inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) intestinal barrier permeability serotonin transporter (SERT) miR-24 miR-200a |
| description |
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory condition involving dysregulated immune responses and imbalances in the gut microbiota in genetically susceptible individuals. Current therapies for IBD often have significant side-effects and limited success, prompting the search for novel therapeutic strategies. Microbiome-based approaches aim to restore the gut microbiota balance towards anti-inflammatory and mucosa-healing profiles. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) from beneficial gut microbes are emerging as potential postbiotics. Serotonin plays a crucial role in intestinal homeostasis, and its dysregulation is associated with IBD severity. Our study investigated the impact of EVs from the probiotic Nissle 1917 (EcN) and commensal E. coli on intestinal serotonin metabolism under inflammatory conditions using an IL-1 beta-induced inflammation model in Caco-2 cells. We found strain-specific effects. Specifically, EcN EVs reduced free serotonin levels by upregulating SERT expression through the downregulation of miR-24, miR-200a, TLR4, and NOD1. Additionally, EcN EVs mitigated IL-1 beta-induced changes in tight junction proteins and oxidative stress markers. These findings underscore the potential of postbiotic interventions as a therapeutic approach for IBD and related pathologies, with EcN EVs exhibiting promise in modulating serotonin metabolism and preserving intestinal barrier integrity. This study is the first to demonstrate the regulation of miR-24 and miR-200a by probiotic-derived EVs. |
| publishDate |
2024 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=26312 |
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https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=26312 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
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Inglés |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
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MDPI |
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES ISSN: 16616596 ISSNe: 14220067 reponame:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu instname:Fundació Sant Joan de Déu |
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Fundació Sant Joan de Déu |
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r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu |
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r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu |
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