Comparing the efficiency of five algorithms applied to path planning for industrial robots

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to compare the quality and efficiency of five methods for solving the path planning problem of industrial robots in complex environments. Design/methodology/approach In total, five methods are presented for solving the path planning problem and certain working pa...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Rubio Montoya, Francisco José|||0000-0003-3465-702X, Mata Amela, Vicente|||0000-0003-2255-0567, ABU-DAKKA, FARES JAWAD MOHD, Valero Chuliá, Francisco José
Format: article
Publication Date:2012
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repository:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/77972
Online Access:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/77972
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Programming and algorithm theory
Robots
Kinematics
Industrial robots
Path planning
Collision avoidance
Off-line programming
Multi-arms robot
INGENIERIA MECANICA
Description
Summary:Purpose The purpose of this paper is to compare the quality and efficiency of five methods for solving the path planning problem of industrial robots in complex environments. Design/methodology/approach In total, five methods are presented for solving the path planning problem and certain working parameters have been monitored using each method. These working parameters are the distance travelled by the robot and the computational time needed to find a solution. A comparison of results has been analyzed. Findings After this study, it could be easy to know which of the proposed methods is most suitable for application in each case, depending on the parameter the user wants to optimize. The findings have been summarized in the conclusion section. Research limitations/implications The five techniques which have been developed yield good results in general. Practical implications The algorithms introduced are able to solve the path planning problem for any industrial robot working with obstacles. Social implications The path planning algorithms help robots perform their tasks in a more efficient way because the path followed has been optimized and therefore they help human beings work together with the robots in order to obtain the best results from them. Originality/value The paper shows which algorithm offers the best results, depending on the example the user has to solve and the parameter to be optimized.