Cognitive Biases Questionnaire for Psychosis (CBQp): Spanish Validation and Relationship With Cognitive Insight in Psychotic Patients
Introduction: Cognitive biases are key factors in the development and persistence of delusions in psychosis. The Cognitive Biases Questionnaire for Psychosis (CBQp) is a new self-reported questionnaire of 30 relevant situations to evaluate five types of cognitive biases in psychosis. In the context...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2021 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/174761 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Psicosi Deliri Trastorns de la cognició Qüestionaris Psychoses Delirium Cognition disorders Questionnaires |
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Cognitive Biases Questionnaire for Psychosis (CBQp): Spanish Validation and Relationship With Cognitive Insight in Psychotic PatientsCorral, LiaLabad, JavierOchoa Güerre, SusanaCabezas, ÁngelMuntané, GerardValero, JoaquínSánchez Gistau, VanessaAhuir, MaribelGallardo-Pujol, DavidCrosas, Josep MaríaPalao Vidal, Diego J.Vilella, ElisabetGutiérrez Zotes, José AlfonsoPsicosiDeliriTrastorns de la cognicióQüestionarisPsychosesDeliriumCognition disordersQuestionnairesIntroduction: Cognitive biases are key factors in the development and persistence of delusions in psychosis. The Cognitive Biases Questionnaire for Psychosis (CBQp) is a new self-reported questionnaire of 30 relevant situations to evaluate five types of cognitive biases in psychosis. In the context of the validation of the Spanish version of the CBQp, our objectives were to (1) analyze the factorial structure of the questionnaire with a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), (2) relate cognitive biases with a widely used scale in the field of delusion cognitive therapies for assessing metacognition, specifically, Beck's Cognitive Insight Scale (BCIS) (1), and, finally, (3) associate cognitive biases with delusional experiences, evaluated with the Peters Delusions Inventory (PDI) (2). Materials and Methods: An authorized Spanish version of the CBQp, by a translation and back-translation procedure, was obtained. A sample of 171 patients with different diagnoses of psychoses was included. A CFA was used to test three different construct models. Associations between CBQp biases, the BCIS, and the PDI were made by correlation and mean differences. Comparisons of the CBQp scores between a control group and patients with psychosis were analyzed. Results: The CFA showed comparative fit index (CFI) values of 0.94 and 0.95 for the models with one, two, and five factors, with root mean square error of approximation values of 0.031 and 0.029. The CBQp reliability was 0.87. Associations between cognitive biases, self-certainty, and cognitive insight subscales of the BCIS were found. Similarly, associations between total punctuation, conviction, distress, and concern subscales of the PDI were also found. When compared with the group of healthy subjects, patients with psychoses scored significantly higher in several cognitive biases. Conclusion: Given the correlation between biases, a one-factor model might be more appropriate to explain the scale's underlying construct. Biases were associated with a greater frequency of delusions, distress, conviction, and concern as well as worse cognitive insight in patients with psychosis.Frontiers Media2021202120212021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion11 p.application/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/174761Articles publicats en revistes (Psicologia Clínica i Psicobiologia)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.596625Frontiers In Psychiatry, 2021, vol. 11, p. 596625https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.596625cc-by (c) Corral, Lia et al., 2021http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/esinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/1747612026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Cognitive Biases Questionnaire for Psychosis (CBQp): Spanish Validation and Relationship With Cognitive Insight in Psychotic Patients |
| title |
Cognitive Biases Questionnaire for Psychosis (CBQp): Spanish Validation and Relationship With Cognitive Insight in Psychotic Patients |
| spellingShingle |
Cognitive Biases Questionnaire for Psychosis (CBQp): Spanish Validation and Relationship With Cognitive Insight in Psychotic Patients Corral, Lia Psicosi Deliri Trastorns de la cognició Qüestionaris Psychoses Delirium Cognition disorders Questionnaires |
| title_short |
Cognitive Biases Questionnaire for Psychosis (CBQp): Spanish Validation and Relationship With Cognitive Insight in Psychotic Patients |
| title_full |
Cognitive Biases Questionnaire for Psychosis (CBQp): Spanish Validation and Relationship With Cognitive Insight in Psychotic Patients |
| title_fullStr |
Cognitive Biases Questionnaire for Psychosis (CBQp): Spanish Validation and Relationship With Cognitive Insight in Psychotic Patients |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Cognitive Biases Questionnaire for Psychosis (CBQp): Spanish Validation and Relationship With Cognitive Insight in Psychotic Patients |
| title_sort |
Cognitive Biases Questionnaire for Psychosis (CBQp): Spanish Validation and Relationship With Cognitive Insight in Psychotic Patients |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Corral, Lia Labad, Javier Ochoa Güerre, Susana Cabezas, Ángel Muntané, Gerard Valero, Joaquín Sánchez Gistau, Vanessa Ahuir, Maribel Gallardo-Pujol, David Crosas, Josep María Palao Vidal, Diego J. Vilella, Elisabet Gutiérrez Zotes, José Alfonso |
| author |
Corral, Lia |
| author_facet |
Corral, Lia Labad, Javier Ochoa Güerre, Susana Cabezas, Ángel Muntané, Gerard Valero, Joaquín Sánchez Gistau, Vanessa Ahuir, Maribel Gallardo-Pujol, David Crosas, Josep María Palao Vidal, Diego J. Vilella, Elisabet Gutiérrez Zotes, José Alfonso |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Labad, Javier Ochoa Güerre, Susana Cabezas, Ángel Muntané, Gerard Valero, Joaquín Sánchez Gistau, Vanessa Ahuir, Maribel Gallardo-Pujol, David Crosas, Josep María Palao Vidal, Diego J. Vilella, Elisabet Gutiérrez Zotes, José Alfonso |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Psicosi Deliri Trastorns de la cognició Qüestionaris Psychoses Delirium Cognition disorders Questionnaires |
| topic |
Psicosi Deliri Trastorns de la cognició Qüestionaris Psychoses Delirium Cognition disorders Questionnaires |
| description |
Introduction: Cognitive biases are key factors in the development and persistence of delusions in psychosis. The Cognitive Biases Questionnaire for Psychosis (CBQp) is a new self-reported questionnaire of 30 relevant situations to evaluate five types of cognitive biases in psychosis. In the context of the validation of the Spanish version of the CBQp, our objectives were to (1) analyze the factorial structure of the questionnaire with a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), (2) relate cognitive biases with a widely used scale in the field of delusion cognitive therapies for assessing metacognition, specifically, Beck's Cognitive Insight Scale (BCIS) (1), and, finally, (3) associate cognitive biases with delusional experiences, evaluated with the Peters Delusions Inventory (PDI) (2). Materials and Methods: An authorized Spanish version of the CBQp, by a translation and back-translation procedure, was obtained. A sample of 171 patients with different diagnoses of psychoses was included. A CFA was used to test three different construct models. Associations between CBQp biases, the BCIS, and the PDI were made by correlation and mean differences. Comparisons of the CBQp scores between a control group and patients with psychosis were analyzed. Results: The CFA showed comparative fit index (CFI) values of 0.94 and 0.95 for the models with one, two, and five factors, with root mean square error of approximation values of 0.031 and 0.029. The CBQp reliability was 0.87. Associations between cognitive biases, self-certainty, and cognitive insight subscales of the BCIS were found. Similarly, associations between total punctuation, conviction, distress, and concern subscales of the PDI were also found. When compared with the group of healthy subjects, patients with psychoses scored significantly higher in several cognitive biases. Conclusion: Given the correlation between biases, a one-factor model might be more appropriate to explain the scale's underlying construct. Biases were associated with a greater frequency of delusions, distress, conviction, and concern as well as worse cognitive insight in patients with psychosis. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021 2021 2021 2021 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://hdl.handle.net/2445/174761 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/174761 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.596625 Frontiers In Psychiatry, 2021, vol. 11, p. 596625 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.596625 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
cc-by (c) Corral, Lia et al., 2021 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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cc-by (c) Corral, Lia et al., 2021 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es |
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openAccess |
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11 p. application/pdf application/pdf |
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Frontiers Media |
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Frontiers Media |
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Articles publicats en revistes (Psicologia Clínica i Psicobiologia) reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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