Topics in Cosmology Clearly Explained by Means ofSimple Examples

This is a very comprehensible review of some key issues in modern cosmology. Simple mathematical examples and analogies are used, whenever available. The starting point is the wellknown Big Bang cosmology (BBC). We deal with the mathematical singularities appearing in this theory and discuss some wa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Haro, Jaume de, Elizalde, Emilio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/277990
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/277990
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cosmology: inflation
Cosmic acceleration
Reheating
Descripción
Sumario:This is a very comprehensible review of some key issues in modern cosmology. Simple mathematical examples and analogies are used, whenever available. The starting point is the wellknown Big Bang cosmology (BBC). We deal with the mathematical singularities appearing in this theory and discuss some ways to remove them. Next, and before introducing the inflationary paradigm by means of clear examples, we review the horizon and flatness problems of the old BBC model. We then consider the current cosmic acceleration and, as a procedure to deal with both periods of cosmic acceleration in a unified way, we study quintessential inflation. Finally, the reheating stage of the universe via gravitational particle production, which took place after inflation ended, is discussed in clear mathematical terms, by involving the so-called a-attractors in the context of quintessential inflation.