Mendelian randomization study of sleep traits and risk of colorectal cancer

A potential association of endogenous circadian rhythm disruption with risk of cancer development has been suggested, however, epidemiological evidence for the association of sleep traits with colorectal cancer (CRC) is limited and often contradictory. Here we investigated whether genetically predic...

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Autores: Dimopoulou, Olympia, Fuller, Harriett, Richmond, Rebecca C., Bouras, Emmanouil, Hayes, Bryony, Dimou, Niki, Murphy, Neil, Brenner, Hermann, Gsur, Andrea, Le Marchand, Loïc, Moreno Aguado, Víctor, Pai, Rish K., Phipps, Amanda I., Um, Caroline Y., Duijnhoven, Franzel J. B. van, Vodicka, Pavel, Martin, Richard M., Platz, Elizabeth A., Gunter, Marc J., Peters, Ulrike, Lewis, Sarah J., Cao, Yin, Tsilidis, Konstantinos K.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/221727
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/221727
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Càncer colorectal
Carcinogènesi
Colorectal cancer
Carcinogenesis
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spelling Mendelian randomization study of sleep traits and risk of colorectal cancerDimopoulou, OlympiaFuller, HarriettRichmond, Rebecca C.Bouras, EmmanouilHayes, BryonyDimou, NikiMurphy, NeilBrenner, HermannGsur, AndreaLe Marchand, LoïcMoreno Aguado, VíctorPai, Rish K.Phipps, Amanda I.Um, Caroline Y.Duijnhoven, Franzel J. B. vanVodicka, PavelMartin, Richard M.Platz, Elizabeth A.Gunter, Marc J.Peters, UlrikeLewis, Sarah J.Cao, YinTsilidis, Konstantinos K.Càncer colorectalCarcinogènesiColorectal cancerCarcinogenesisA potential association of endogenous circadian rhythm disruption with risk of cancer development has been suggested, however, epidemiological evidence for the association of sleep traits with colorectal cancer (CRC) is limited and often contradictory. Here we investigated whether genetically predicted chronotype, insomnia and sleep duration are associated with CRC risk in males, females and overall and according to CRC anatomical subsites using Mendelian randomization (MR). The two-sample inverse variance weighted (IVW) method was applied using summary-level data in up to 58,221 CRC cases and 67,694 controls and genome-wide association data of genetic variants for self-reported sleep traits. Secondary analyses using alternative instruments and sensitivity analyses assessing potential violations of MR assumptions were conducted. Genetically predicted morning preference was associated with 13% lower risk of CRC in men (ORIVW = 0.87, 95% CI = 0.78, 0.97, P = 0.01), but not in women or in both sexes combined. Tau his association remained consistent in some, but not all, sensitivity analyses and was very similar for colon and rectal cancer. There was no evidence of an association for any other sleep trait. Overall, this study provides little to no evidence of an association between genetically predicted sleep traits and CRC risk.Springer Science and Business Media LLC2025info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/221727Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL))reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83693-wScientific Reports, 2025, vol. 15https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83693-wcc-by (c) Dimopoulou et al., 2024http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/2217272026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Mendelian randomization study of sleep traits and risk of colorectal cancer
title Mendelian randomization study of sleep traits and risk of colorectal cancer
spellingShingle Mendelian randomization study of sleep traits and risk of colorectal cancer
Dimopoulou, Olympia
Càncer colorectal
Carcinogènesi
Colorectal cancer
Carcinogenesis
title_short Mendelian randomization study of sleep traits and risk of colorectal cancer
title_full Mendelian randomization study of sleep traits and risk of colorectal cancer
title_fullStr Mendelian randomization study of sleep traits and risk of colorectal cancer
title_full_unstemmed Mendelian randomization study of sleep traits and risk of colorectal cancer
title_sort Mendelian randomization study of sleep traits and risk of colorectal cancer
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Dimopoulou, Olympia
Fuller, Harriett
Richmond, Rebecca C.
Bouras, Emmanouil
Hayes, Bryony
Dimou, Niki
Murphy, Neil
Brenner, Hermann
Gsur, Andrea
Le Marchand, Loïc
Moreno Aguado, Víctor
Pai, Rish K.
Phipps, Amanda I.
Um, Caroline Y.
Duijnhoven, Franzel J. B. van
Vodicka, Pavel
Martin, Richard M.
Platz, Elizabeth A.
Gunter, Marc J.
Peters, Ulrike
Lewis, Sarah J.
Cao, Yin
Tsilidis, Konstantinos K.
author Dimopoulou, Olympia
author_facet Dimopoulou, Olympia
Fuller, Harriett
Richmond, Rebecca C.
Bouras, Emmanouil
Hayes, Bryony
Dimou, Niki
Murphy, Neil
Brenner, Hermann
Gsur, Andrea
Le Marchand, Loïc
Moreno Aguado, Víctor
Pai, Rish K.
Phipps, Amanda I.
Um, Caroline Y.
Duijnhoven, Franzel J. B. van
Vodicka, Pavel
Martin, Richard M.
Platz, Elizabeth A.
Gunter, Marc J.
Peters, Ulrike
Lewis, Sarah J.
Cao, Yin
Tsilidis, Konstantinos K.
author_role author
author2 Fuller, Harriett
Richmond, Rebecca C.
Bouras, Emmanouil
Hayes, Bryony
Dimou, Niki
Murphy, Neil
Brenner, Hermann
Gsur, Andrea
Le Marchand, Loïc
Moreno Aguado, Víctor
Pai, Rish K.
Phipps, Amanda I.
Um, Caroline Y.
Duijnhoven, Franzel J. B. van
Vodicka, Pavel
Martin, Richard M.
Platz, Elizabeth A.
Gunter, Marc J.
Peters, Ulrike
Lewis, Sarah J.
Cao, Yin
Tsilidis, Konstantinos K.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Càncer colorectal
Carcinogènesi
Colorectal cancer
Carcinogenesis
topic Càncer colorectal
Carcinogènesi
Colorectal cancer
Carcinogenesis
description A potential association of endogenous circadian rhythm disruption with risk of cancer development has been suggested, however, epidemiological evidence for the association of sleep traits with colorectal cancer (CRC) is limited and often contradictory. Here we investigated whether genetically predicted chronotype, insomnia and sleep duration are associated with CRC risk in males, females and overall and according to CRC anatomical subsites using Mendelian randomization (MR). The two-sample inverse variance weighted (IVW) method was applied using summary-level data in up to 58,221 CRC cases and 67,694 controls and genome-wide association data of genetic variants for self-reported sleep traits. Secondary analyses using alternative instruments and sensitivity analyses assessing potential violations of MR assumptions were conducted. Genetically predicted morning preference was associated with 13% lower risk of CRC in men (ORIVW = 0.87, 95% CI = 0.78, 0.97, P = 0.01), but not in women or in both sexes combined. Tau his association remained consistent in some, but not all, sensitivity analyses and was very similar for colon and rectal cancer. There was no evidence of an association for any other sleep trait. Overall, this study provides little to no evidence of an association between genetically predicted sleep traits and CRC risk.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/221727
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/221727
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83693-w
Scientific Reports, 2025, vol. 15
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83693-w
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by (c) Dimopoulou et al., 2024
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by (c) Dimopoulou et al., 2024
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Science and Business Media LLC
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Science and Business Media LLC
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL))
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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