Nanostructuring determines poisoning: Tailoring CO adsorption on PtCu bimetallic nanoparticles.

Here we show, combining CO stripping voltammograms on different PtCu nanoparticle (NP) low-temperature fuel cell electrocatalysts and density functional calculations, that surface chemical ordering and the presence of certain defects explain the CO tolerance vs. poisoning of such systems. The CO wit...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Vega Dominguez, Lorena, García Cardona, Julia, Viñes Solana, Francesc, Cabot Julià, Pere-Lluís, Neyman, Konstantin M.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/188422
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/188422
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Electrocatàlisi
Teoria del funcional de densitat
Nanopartícules
Electrocatalysis
Density functionals
Nanoparticles
Descripción
Sumario:Here we show, combining CO stripping voltammograms on different PtCu nanoparticle (NP) low-temperature fuel cell electrocatalysts and density functional calculations, that surface chemical ordering and the presence of certain defects explain the CO tolerance vs. poisoning of such systems. The CO withdrawal for these duelling CO-slingers depends on whether they are well-shaped core@shell Cu@Pt NPs, more CO-tolerant, or having Cu-surrounded surface Pt atoms or adatoms/vacancies surface defects, less CO-tolerant. The latter sites are critical on nm-sized PtCu NPs, displaying stronger CO adsorption compared to pure Pt NPs. Avoiding such sites is key when designing less expensive and CO-poisoned Cu@Pt NP-based electrocatalysts.