Comparison of quality of life after stereotactic body radiotherapy and surgery for early-stage prostate cancer

BACKGROUND: As the long-term efficacy of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) becomes established and other prostate cancer treatment approaches are refined and improved, examination of quality of life (QOL) following prostate cancer treatment is critical in driving both patient and clinical t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Katz, Alan, Ferrer Forés, Maria Montserrat, Alonso Caballero, Jordi, Becerra Bachino, Virginia, 1975-, Cunillera, Oriol, Garin Boronat, Olatz, 1979-, Pardo Cladellas, Yolanda, Pont Acuña, Àngels, Multicentric Spanish Group of Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/25421
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/25421
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1748-717X-7-194
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Pròstata -- Càncer -- Tractament
Impotència sexual
Prostate cancer
Prostatectomy
Quality of life
Stereotactic body radiotherapy
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spelling Comparison of quality of life after stereotactic body radiotherapy and surgery for early-stage prostate cancerKatz, AlanFerrer Forés, Maria MontserratAlonso Caballero, JordiBecerra Bachino, Virginia, 1975-Cunillera, OriolGarin Boronat, Olatz, 1979-Pardo Cladellas, YolandaPont Acuña, ÀngelsMulticentric Spanish Group of Clinically Localized Prostate CancerPròstata -- Càncer -- TractamentImpotència sexualProstate cancerProstatectomyQuality of lifeStereotactic body radiotherapyBACKGROUND: As the long-term efficacy of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) becomes established and other prostate cancer treatment approaches are refined and improved, examination of quality of life (QOL) following prostate cancer treatment is critical in driving both patient and clinical treatment decisions. We present the first study to compare QOL after SBRT and radical prostatectomy, with QOL assessed at approximately the same times pre- and post-treatment and using the same validated QOL instrument. METHODS: Patients with clinically localized prostate cancer were treated with either radical prostatectomy (n = 123 Spanish patients) or SBRT (n = 216 American patients). QOL was assessed using the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) grouped into urinary, sexual, and bowel domains. For comparison purposes, SBRT EPIC data at baseline, 3 weeks, 5, 11, 24, and 36 months were compared to surgery data at baseline, 1, 6, 12, 24, and 36 months. Differences in patient characteristics between the two groups were assessed using Chi-squared tests for categorical variables and t-tests for continuous variables. Generalized estimating equation (GEE) models were constructed for each EPIC scale to account for correlation among repeated measures and used to assess the effect of treatment on QOL. RESULTS: The largest differences in QOL occurred in the first 1-6 months after treatment, with larger declines following surgery in urinary and sexual QOL as compared to SBRT, and a larger decline in bowel QOL following SBRT as compared to surgery. Long-term urinary and sexual QOL declines remained clinically significantly lower for surgery patients but not for SBRT patients. CONCLUSIONS: Overall, these results may have implications for patient and physician clinical decision making which are often influenced by QOL. These differences in sexual, urinary and bowel QOL should be closely considered in selecting the right treatment, especially in evaluating the value of non-invasive treatments, such as SBRT.BioMed Central201520152012info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/25421http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1748-717X-7-194reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésRadiation oncology. 2012. 7: 194© Katz et al. Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10230/254212026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Comparison of quality of life after stereotactic body radiotherapy and surgery for early-stage prostate cancer
title Comparison of quality of life after stereotactic body radiotherapy and surgery for early-stage prostate cancer
spellingShingle Comparison of quality of life after stereotactic body radiotherapy and surgery for early-stage prostate cancer
Katz, Alan
Pròstata -- Càncer -- Tractament
Impotència sexual
Prostate cancer
Prostatectomy
Quality of life
Stereotactic body radiotherapy
title_short Comparison of quality of life after stereotactic body radiotherapy and surgery for early-stage prostate cancer
title_full Comparison of quality of life after stereotactic body radiotherapy and surgery for early-stage prostate cancer
title_fullStr Comparison of quality of life after stereotactic body radiotherapy and surgery for early-stage prostate cancer
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of quality of life after stereotactic body radiotherapy and surgery for early-stage prostate cancer
title_sort Comparison of quality of life after stereotactic body radiotherapy and surgery for early-stage prostate cancer
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Katz, Alan
Ferrer Forés, Maria Montserrat
Alonso Caballero, Jordi
Becerra Bachino, Virginia, 1975-
Cunillera, Oriol
Garin Boronat, Olatz, 1979-
Pardo Cladellas, Yolanda
Pont Acuña, Àngels
Multicentric Spanish Group of Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer
author Katz, Alan
author_facet Katz, Alan
Ferrer Forés, Maria Montserrat
Alonso Caballero, Jordi
Becerra Bachino, Virginia, 1975-
Cunillera, Oriol
Garin Boronat, Olatz, 1979-
Pardo Cladellas, Yolanda
Pont Acuña, Àngels
Multicentric Spanish Group of Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer
author_role author
author2 Ferrer Forés, Maria Montserrat
Alonso Caballero, Jordi
Becerra Bachino, Virginia, 1975-
Cunillera, Oriol
Garin Boronat, Olatz, 1979-
Pardo Cladellas, Yolanda
Pont Acuña, Àngels
Multicentric Spanish Group of Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Pròstata -- Càncer -- Tractament
Impotència sexual
Prostate cancer
Prostatectomy
Quality of life
Stereotactic body radiotherapy
topic Pròstata -- Càncer -- Tractament
Impotència sexual
Prostate cancer
Prostatectomy
Quality of life
Stereotactic body radiotherapy
description BACKGROUND: As the long-term efficacy of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) becomes established and other prostate cancer treatment approaches are refined and improved, examination of quality of life (QOL) following prostate cancer treatment is critical in driving both patient and clinical treatment decisions. We present the first study to compare QOL after SBRT and radical prostatectomy, with QOL assessed at approximately the same times pre- and post-treatment and using the same validated QOL instrument. METHODS: Patients with clinically localized prostate cancer were treated with either radical prostatectomy (n = 123 Spanish patients) or SBRT (n = 216 American patients). QOL was assessed using the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) grouped into urinary, sexual, and bowel domains. For comparison purposes, SBRT EPIC data at baseline, 3 weeks, 5, 11, 24, and 36 months were compared to surgery data at baseline, 1, 6, 12, 24, and 36 months. Differences in patient characteristics between the two groups were assessed using Chi-squared tests for categorical variables and t-tests for continuous variables. Generalized estimating equation (GEE) models were constructed for each EPIC scale to account for correlation among repeated measures and used to assess the effect of treatment on QOL. RESULTS: The largest differences in QOL occurred in the first 1-6 months after treatment, with larger declines following surgery in urinary and sexual QOL as compared to SBRT, and a larger decline in bowel QOL following SBRT as compared to surgery. Long-term urinary and sexual QOL declines remained clinically significantly lower for surgery patients but not for SBRT patients. CONCLUSIONS: Overall, these results may have implications for patient and physician clinical decision making which are often influenced by QOL. These differences in sexual, urinary and bowel QOL should be closely considered in selecting the right treatment, especially in evaluating the value of non-invasive treatments, such as SBRT.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012
2015
2015
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10230/25421
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1748-717X-7-194
url http://hdl.handle.net/10230/25421
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1748-717X-7-194
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Radiation oncology. 2012. 7: 194
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv © Katz et al. Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv © Katz et al. Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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