Canonical transformations to action and phase-angle variables and phase operators

The well-known difficulties of defining a phase operator of an oscillator are considered from the point of view of the canonical transformation to action and phase-angle variables. This transformation turns out to be nonbijective, i.e., it is not a one-to-one onto mapping. In order to make possible...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Luis Aina, Alfredo, Sánchez Soto, Luis Lorenzo
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:1993
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/59835
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/59835
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:535
Quantum-mechanics
Óptica (Física)
2209.19 Óptica Física
Descrição
Resumo:The well-known difficulties of defining a phase operator of an oscillator are considered from the point of view of the canonical transformation to action and phase-angle variables. This transformation turns out to be nonbijective, i.e., it is not a one-to-one onto mapping. In order to make possible the unitarity of its representations in quantum optics we should enlarge the Hilbert space of the problem. In this enlarged space we find a phase operator that, after projection, reproduces previous candidates to represent a well-behaved phase operator in the quantum domain.