Recessive resistance derived from tomato CV. Tyking-Limits drastically the spread of tomato yellow leaf curl virus

The tomato yellow leaf curl disease (TYLCD) causes severe damage to tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) crops throughout tropical and subtropical regions of the world. TYLCD is associated with a complex of single-stranded circular DNA plant viruses of the genus Begomovirus (family Geminiviridae) transm...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pereira-Carvalho, Rita C., Díaz-Pendón, Juan A., Fonseca, M. E. N., Boiteux, Leonardo S., Fernández-Muñoz, Rafael, Moriones, Enrique, Resende, Renato O.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/137487
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/137487
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Epidemiology
Virus resistance
Solanum lycopersicum
TYLCV
Bemisia tabaci
Begomoviruses
Descripción
Sumario:The tomato yellow leaf curl disease (TYLCD) causes severe damage to tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) crops throughout tropical and subtropical regions of the world. TYLCD is associated with a complex of single-stranded circular DNA plant viruses of the genus Begomovirus (family Geminiviridae) transmitted by the whitefy Bemisia tabaci Gennadius (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). The tomato inbred line TX 468-RG is a source of monogenic recessive resistance to begomoviruses derived from the hybrid cv. Tyking F<inf>1</inf>. A detailed analysis of this germplasm source against tomato yellow leaf curl virus-Israel (TYLCV-IL), a widespread TYLCD-associated virus, showed a significant restriction to systemic virus accumulation even under continuous virus supply. The resistance was effective in limiting the onset of TYLCV-IL in tomato, as significantly lower primary spread of the virus occurred in resistant plants. Also, even if a limited number of resistant plants could result infected, they were less efficient virus sources for secondary spread owing to the impaired TYLCV-IL accumulation. Therefore, the incorporation of this resistance into breeding programs might help TYLCD management by drastically limiting TYLCV-IL spread. © 2015 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.