Structure of the dielectric tensor in nematic liquid crystals with topological charge

A q-plate is a stratified medium composed of a uniaxial nematic liquid crystal with an inhomogeneous orientation of the optical axis possessing a topological charge q, which looks promising as a switching device. This work reports an approach to diagonalizing the dielectric tensor in q-plates, givin...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Martínez Matos, Óscar, Vaveliuk, Pablo, Moraes, Fernando Jorge Sampaio, Fumeron, Sebastien, Calvo Padilla, María Luisa
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/44156
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/44156
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:535
Laser-Beams
Phase
Manipulation
Propagation
Light
Óptica (Física)
2209.19 Óptica Física
Descrição
Resumo:A q-plate is a stratified medium composed of a uniaxial nematic liquid crystal with an inhomogeneous orientation of the optical axis possessing a topological charge q, which looks promising as a switching device. This work reports an approach to diagonalizing the dielectric tensor in q-plates, giving a detailed study of nontrivial tensor coordinate transformations. The relationship between the diagonal dielectric tensor and the topological charge of the plate is established. From that, the dielectric tensor for a given q-plate can be explicitly calculated in a convenient frame, and hence the field propagation equations can be derived. These studies establish a theoretical basis that could further deepen the research on these particular structures for nonconventional manipulation of the light.