Timing of Toenail Collection and Concentrations of Metals in Pancreatic Cancer

Trace elements such as cadmium, arsenic, zinc or selenium increase or decrease risk of a wide range of human diseases. Their levels in toenails may provide a measure of mid-term intake of trace elements for studies in humans. However, in biologically and clinically aggressive diseases as pancreatic...

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Autores: Pumarega, José Antonio|||0000-0001-6950-6702, Camargo Sanromà, Judit|||0000-0003-3716-3287, Gasull, Magda|||0000-0003-4546-3650, Olshan, Andrew F., Soliman, Amr, Chen, Yu|||0000-0001-9890-9551, Richardson, David|||0000-0003-0247-9118, Alguacil, Juan|||0000-0003-2703-9725, Poole, Charles, Trasande, Leonardo|||0000-0002-1928-597X, Porta, Miquel|||0000-0003-1684-7428
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:322982
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/322982
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/s12403-021-00436-2
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Biomarkers
Pancreatic neoplasms
Symptoms
Toenails
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spelling Timing of Toenail Collection and Concentrations of Metals in Pancreatic CancerEvidence Against Disease Progression BiasPumarega, José Antonio|||0000-0001-6950-6702Camargo Sanromà, Judit|||0000-0003-3716-3287Gasull, Magda|||0000-0003-4546-3650Olshan, Andrew F.Soliman, AmrChen, Yu|||0000-0001-9890-9551Richardson, David|||0000-0003-0247-9118Alguacil, Juan|||0000-0003-2703-9725Poole, CharlesTrasande, Leonardo|||0000-0002-1928-597XPorta, Miquel|||0000-0003-1684-7428BiomarkersPancreatic neoplasmsSymptomsToenailsTrace elements such as cadmium, arsenic, zinc or selenium increase or decrease risk of a wide range of human diseases. Their levels in toenails may provide a measure of mid-term intake of trace elements for studies in humans. However, in biologically and clinically aggressive diseases as pancreatic cancer, the progression of the disease could modify such concentrations and produce reverse causation bias. The aim was to analyze the influence of specific time intervals between several clinical events and the collection of toenails upon concentrations of trace elements in patients with pancreatic cancer. Subjects were 118 incident cases of pancreatic adenocarcinoma prospectively recruited in eastern Spain. Toenails were collected at cancer diagnosis, and soon thereafter interviews were conducted. Information on cancer signs and symptoms was obtained from medical records and patient interviews. Levels of 12 trace elements were determined in toenail samples by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. General linear models adjusting for potential confounders were applied to analyze relations between log concentrations of trace elements and the time intervals, including the interval from first symptom of cancer to toenail collection (iST). Toenail concentrations of the 12 trace elements were weakly or not influenced by the progression of the disease or the diagnostic procedures. Concentrations of aluminum were slightly higher in subjects with a longer iST (age, sex and stage adjusted geometric means: 11.44 vs. 7.75 µg/g for iST > 120 days vs. ≤ 40 days). There was a weak inverse relation of iST with concentrations of zinc and selenium (maximum differences of about 20 and 0.08 µg/g, respectively). Conclusions: concentrations of the trace elements were weakly or not influenced by the development of the disease before toenail collection. Only concentrations of aluminum increased slightly with increasing iST, whereas levels of zinc and selenium decreased weakly. Even in an aggressive disease as pancreatic cancer, toenail concentrations of trace elements may provide a valid measure of mid-term intake of trace elements, unaffected by clinical events and disease progression. 22022-01-0120222022-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/322982https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/s12403-021-00436-2reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengInstituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 PI17/0088Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 PI21/0052Generalitat de Catalunya https://doi.org/10.13039/501100002809 2014/SGR-01012Generalitat de Catalunya https://doi.org/10.13039/501100002809 2017/SGR-00439open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest material està protegit per drets d'autor i/o drets afins. Podeu utilitzar aquest material en funció del que permet la legislació de drets d'autor i drets afins d'aplicació al vostre cas. Per a d'altres usos heu d'obtenir permís del(s) titular(s) de drets.https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:3229822026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Timing of Toenail Collection and Concentrations of Metals in Pancreatic Cancer
Evidence Against Disease Progression Bias
title Timing of Toenail Collection and Concentrations of Metals in Pancreatic Cancer
spellingShingle Timing of Toenail Collection and Concentrations of Metals in Pancreatic Cancer
Pumarega, José Antonio|||0000-0001-6950-6702
Biomarkers
Pancreatic neoplasms
Symptoms
Toenails
title_short Timing of Toenail Collection and Concentrations of Metals in Pancreatic Cancer
title_full Timing of Toenail Collection and Concentrations of Metals in Pancreatic Cancer
title_fullStr Timing of Toenail Collection and Concentrations of Metals in Pancreatic Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Timing of Toenail Collection and Concentrations of Metals in Pancreatic Cancer
title_sort Timing of Toenail Collection and Concentrations of Metals in Pancreatic Cancer
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pumarega, José Antonio|||0000-0001-6950-6702
Camargo Sanromà, Judit|||0000-0003-3716-3287
Gasull, Magda|||0000-0003-4546-3650
Olshan, Andrew F.
Soliman, Amr
Chen, Yu|||0000-0001-9890-9551
Richardson, David|||0000-0003-0247-9118
Alguacil, Juan|||0000-0003-2703-9725
Poole, Charles
Trasande, Leonardo|||0000-0002-1928-597X
Porta, Miquel|||0000-0003-1684-7428
author Pumarega, José Antonio|||0000-0001-6950-6702
author_facet Pumarega, José Antonio|||0000-0001-6950-6702
Camargo Sanromà, Judit|||0000-0003-3716-3287
Gasull, Magda|||0000-0003-4546-3650
Olshan, Andrew F.
Soliman, Amr
Chen, Yu|||0000-0001-9890-9551
Richardson, David|||0000-0003-0247-9118
Alguacil, Juan|||0000-0003-2703-9725
Poole, Charles
Trasande, Leonardo|||0000-0002-1928-597X
Porta, Miquel|||0000-0003-1684-7428
author_role author
author2 Camargo Sanromà, Judit|||0000-0003-3716-3287
Gasull, Magda|||0000-0003-4546-3650
Olshan, Andrew F.
Soliman, Amr
Chen, Yu|||0000-0001-9890-9551
Richardson, David|||0000-0003-0247-9118
Alguacil, Juan|||0000-0003-2703-9725
Poole, Charles
Trasande, Leonardo|||0000-0002-1928-597X
Porta, Miquel|||0000-0003-1684-7428
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomarkers
Pancreatic neoplasms
Symptoms
Toenails
topic Biomarkers
Pancreatic neoplasms
Symptoms
Toenails
description Trace elements such as cadmium, arsenic, zinc or selenium increase or decrease risk of a wide range of human diseases. Their levels in toenails may provide a measure of mid-term intake of trace elements for studies in humans. However, in biologically and clinically aggressive diseases as pancreatic cancer, the progression of the disease could modify such concentrations and produce reverse causation bias. The aim was to analyze the influence of specific time intervals between several clinical events and the collection of toenails upon concentrations of trace elements in patients with pancreatic cancer. Subjects were 118 incident cases of pancreatic adenocarcinoma prospectively recruited in eastern Spain. Toenails were collected at cancer diagnosis, and soon thereafter interviews were conducted. Information on cancer signs and symptoms was obtained from medical records and patient interviews. Levels of 12 trace elements were determined in toenail samples by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. General linear models adjusting for potential confounders were applied to analyze relations between log concentrations of trace elements and the time intervals, including the interval from first symptom of cancer to toenail collection (iST). Toenail concentrations of the 12 trace elements were weakly or not influenced by the progression of the disease or the diagnostic procedures. Concentrations of aluminum were slightly higher in subjects with a longer iST (age, sex and stage adjusted geometric means: 11.44 vs. 7.75 µg/g for iST > 120 days vs. ≤ 40 days). There was a weak inverse relation of iST with concentrations of zinc and selenium (maximum differences of about 20 and 0.08 µg/g, respectively). Conclusions: concentrations of the trace elements were weakly or not influenced by the development of the disease before toenail collection. Only concentrations of aluminum increased slightly with increasing iST, whereas levels of zinc and selenium decreased weakly. Even in an aggressive disease as pancreatic cancer, toenail concentrations of trace elements may provide a valid measure of mid-term intake of trace elements, unaffected by clinical events and disease progression.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2022-01-01
2022
2022-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
AM
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/322982
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/s12403-021-00436-2
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/322982
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/s12403-021-00436-2
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 PI17/0088
Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 PI21/0052
Generalitat de Catalunya https://doi.org/10.13039/501100002809 2014/SGR-01012
Generalitat de Catalunya https://doi.org/10.13039/501100002809 2017/SGR-00439
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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